Inklingo

How to Say "exercises" in Spanish

The most common Spanish word forexercisesis ejerciciosuse 'ejercicios' when referring to physical fitness activities or the general concept of performing an action repeatedly for practice, like in a textbook..

English → Spanish

ejercicios

eh-hehr-SEE-syohs/exeɾˈsisjos/

nounA1general
Use 'ejercicios' when referring to physical fitness activities or the general concept of performing an action repeatedly for practice, like in a textbook.
A cartoon person wearing simple athletic clothes performing a static toe-touch stretch on a colorful exercise mat.

Examples

Hago ejercicios aeróbicos tres veces a la semana.

I do aerobic exercises three times a week.

Los ejercicios de estiramiento son importantes después de correr.

Stretching exercises are important after running.

El doctor me recomendó ejercicios de bajo impacto.

The doctor recommended low-impact exercises for me.

La profesora nos dejó diez ejercicios de matemáticas para la casa.

The teacher gave us ten math problems for homework.

Always Plural

When talking about physical activity in general (like 'working out'), Spanish often uses the plural form 'ejercicios', even if English might use the singular 'exercise'.

Plural Noun Rule

Remember that 'ejercicios' is always a masculine plural noun, so any adjectives describing it must also be masculine and plural (e.g., 'ejercicios difíciles' - difficult exercises).

Using the Singular for Routine

Mistake:Hago ejercicio todos los días. (While understandable, less common for a set routine.)

Correction: Hago ejercicios todos los días. (Use the plural when referring to the routine or variety of activities.)

ejercicios

eh-hehr-SEE-syohs/exeɾˈsisjos/

nounA1academic
Use 'ejercicios' for specific academic problems or tasks assigned as homework or for classwork.
A cartoon person wearing simple athletic clothes performing a static toe-touch stretch on a colorful exercise mat.

Examples

La profesora nos dejó diez ejercicios de matemáticas para la casa.

The teacher gave us ten math problems for homework.

Hago ejercicios aeróbicos tres veces a la semana.

I do aerobic exercises three times a week.

Los ejercicios de estiramiento son importantes después de correr.

Stretching exercises are important after running.

El doctor me recomendó ejercicios de bajo impacto.

The doctor recommended low-impact exercises for me.

Always Plural

When talking about physical activity in general (like 'working out'), Spanish often uses the plural form 'ejercicios', even if English might use the singular 'exercise'.

Plural Noun Rule

Remember that 'ejercicios' is always a masculine plural noun, so any adjectives describing it must also be masculine and plural (e.g., 'ejercicios difíciles' - difficult exercises).

Using the Singular for Routine

Mistake:Hago ejercicio todos los días. (While understandable, less common for a set routine.)

Correction: Hago ejercicios todos los días. (Use the plural when referring to the routine or variety of activities.)

problemas

/pro-BLEH-mas//pɾoˈβle.mas/

nounA2academic
Use 'problemas' specifically for math or similar practice tasks that present a challenge to be solved.
A close-up of a wooden desk where a hand is actively arranging a collection of diverse, brightly colored 3D geometric shapes into a specific pattern, symbolizing a logic exercise.

Examples

La maestra nos dio diez problemas de matemáticas.

The teacher gave us ten math problems.

No entiendo cómo resolver estos problemas de física.

I don't understand how to solve these physics problems.

Same Tricky Gender!

Just like the general meaning, this word is masculine. Always use 'el' or 'los' to talk about it, for example, 'los problemas de álgebra'.

Ejercicios vs. Problemas

The most common confusion is between 'ejercicios' and 'problemas' when referring to academic tasks. While 'ejercicios' can cover general academic tasks, 'problemas' is often preferred for math or science questions that require solving. Think of 'problemas' as actual 'problems' to be solved, and 'ejercicios' as broader practice tasks.

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