Inklingo

How to Say "hallucination" in Spanish

English → Spanish

alucinación

nounB2general
Use 'alucinación' when referring to the specific sensory experience of seeing, hearing, smelling, tasting, or feeling things that are not objectively present.

Examples

El paciente tenía alucinaciones por la falta de sueño.

The patient was having hallucinations because of the lack of sleep.

delirio

/deh-LEE-ryoh//deˈliɾjo/

nounB2general
Choose 'delirio' when describing a state of mental confusion or irrationality, often accompanied by false beliefs or a distorted perception of reality, usually caused by fever, illness, or intoxication.
A person lying in bed with a feverish expression, seeing floating colorful swirls and bubbles in the air.

Examples

La fiebre alta le provocó un estado de delirio.

The high fever caused him to enter a state of delirium.

En su delirio, el paciente creía que estaba en su casa.

In his delirium, the patient believed he was at home.

Sufre de un delirio de persecución y cree que lo siguen.

He suffers from a delusion of persecution and thinks he's being followed.

It's a Masculine Noun

Always use 'el' or 'un' with this word. For example: 'el delirio' or 'un delirio'.

Abstract Concept

This word usually refers to the state of mind rather than a single specific thought, though it can be used for both.

Confusion with 'Delirious'

Mistake:Estoy delirio.

Correction: Estoy delirando (I am raving) or 'Tengo delirio' (I have delirium). 'Delirio' is the thing, not the description of the person.

Distinguishing Sensory Experiences from Mental States

Learners often confuse 'alucinación' and 'delirio' by using them interchangeably. Remember that 'alucinación' specifically points to a sensory perception, like seeing or hearing things. 'Delirio' is broader, encompassing irrational thoughts and a confused mental state, often as a result of illness.

Learn Spanish with Inklingo

Interactive stories, personalized learning, and more.