How to Say "harassment" in Spanish
The most common Spanish word for “harassment” is “acoso” — use 'acoso' for general unwanted, aggressive pressure or behavior, including bullying, stalking, or workplace harassment..
acoso
/ah-KOH-soh//aˈko.so/
Examples
El acoso laboral puede tener graves consecuencias para la salud mental.
Workplace harassment can have serious consequences for mental health.
El acoso escolar es un problema grave que afecta a muchos jóvenes.
School bullying is a serious problem that affects many young people.
Ella denunció acoso en su lugar de trabajo después de meses de comentarios inapropiados.
She reported harassment in her workplace after months of inappropriate comments.
El acoso cibernético (ciberacoso) se realiza a través de internet.
Cyberbullying (cyber-harassment) is carried out through the internet.
Gender and Articles
Since 'acoso' is a masculine noun, it always uses masculine articles like 'el' or 'un', even if the victim or the harasser is female. (e.g., 'El acoso es inaceptable').
Mixing up the Noun and the Verb
Mistake: “Using *acosar* (the verb form, meaning 'to harass') when you need the noun: *Él es víctima de acosar.*”
Correction: Use the noun: *Él es víctima de acoso.* (He is a victim of harassment.)
persecución
Examples
La persecución política obligó a muchos ciudadanos a exiliarse.
Political persecution forced many citizens into exile.
Acoso vs. Persecución
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