Inklingo

How to Say "identity" in Spanish

English → Spanish

identidad

ee-den-tee-DAHD/i.ðen.tiˈðað/

nounA1general
Use 'identidad' when referring to a person's sense of self, their cultural background, or the characteristics that define a group.
A colorful silhouette of a person filled with various unique patterns and colors, symbolizing personal identity and distinct characteristics.

Examples

La identidad nacional de un país se construye con el tiempo.

A country's national identity is built over time.

Mi identidad cultural es una mezcla de tradiciones.

My cultural identity is a mix of traditions.

Necesitas mostrar tu documento de identidad para entrar.

You need to show your identity document (ID) to enter.

La empresa sufrió un robo de identidad digital.

The company suffered a digital identity theft.

Gender Rule

Even though this word ends in '-dad', it is always feminine. Remember to use 'la' or 'una' before it: 'la identidad'.

Using the wrong article

Mistake:El identidad es importante.

Correction: La identidad es importante. (The noun is always feminine.)

adn

ah-day-EN (The stress is on the last syllable, N)/a.ðeˈen/

nounC1figurative
Use 'adn' metaphorically to signify the intrinsic, defining characteristics or the fundamental nature of a company, project, or concept.
A stylized illustration of a solid red apple sliced in half, revealing a single, bright, glowing golden seed at its center, symbolizing essence.

Examples

La creatividad está en el adn de este artista.

Creativity is in the DNA (core essence) of this artist.

La innovación está en el adn de nuestra empresa.

Innovation is in the DNA (the core essence) of our company.

La hospitalidad es parte del adn de la cultura andaluza.

Hospitality is part of the DNA (the fundamental identity) of Andalusian culture.

Figurative Use

This meaning refers to the deepest, most characteristic quality of something (a person, a city, or a company), much like a blueprint.

Identidad vs. ADN

The most common mistake is using 'adn' when you mean personal or group identity. Remember, 'identidad' is for people and groups, while 'adn' is a figurative term for the core essence or fundamental nature of something non-human.

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