Inklingo

How to Say "sameness" in Spanish

English → Spanish

igualdad

ee-gwal-DAHDiɣwalˈdað

nounB2general
Use 'igualdad' when referring to sameness in terms of quantity, value, or mathematical equivalence, or in the context of social equality.
Two identical blue birds sitting on opposite sides of a balanced wooden scale.

Examples

La igualdad entre los ciudadanos es un derecho fundamental.

Equality (sameness) among citizens is a fundamental right.

La igualdad matemática se representa con el signo de igual.

Mathematical equality is represented by the equal sign.

Hay una clara igualdad entre los dos resultados.

There is a clear sameness between the two results.

Abstract Concept

When describing a state where two things are exactly the same, 'igualdad' is used as an abstract noun.

identidad

ee-den-tee-DAHDi.ðen.tiˈðað

nounC1general
Use 'identidad' when referring to the essential quality or sameness of a thing or person, often in philosophical or logical contexts, or when discussing selfhood.
Two perfectly identical, simple bright yellow stars floating next to each other, illustrating sameness.

Examples

El concepto de identidad personal es complejo.

The concept of personal identity (sameness) is complex.

El principio de identidad es fundamental en la lógica.

The principle of identity (sameness) is fundamental in logic.

Se demostró la identidad entre las dos ecuaciones.

The identity (equality) between the two equations was demonstrated.

Igualdad vs. Identidad

Learners often confuse 'igualdad' and 'identidad'. Remember that 'igualdad' emphasizes comparability and equivalence (like numbers or social status), while 'identidad' focuses on the intrinsic nature or essence of something being the same.

Related Translations

Learn Spanish with Inklingo

Interactive stories, personalized learning, and more.