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How to Say "obstruction" in Spanish

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bloqueo

blo-KEH-ohbloˈke.o

nounA2general
Use 'bloqueo' for a physical blockage or barrier that prevents movement or passage, like a road closure or a clog.
A large, grey boulder completely obstructs a winding, paved road, illustrating a physical blockage.

Examples

Hay un bloqueo en la carretera principal debido a un accidente.

There is a blockage on the main road due to an accident.

La policía levantó el bloqueo que impedía el paso de los camiones.

The police lifted the road closure that was preventing the trucks from passing.

Masculine Noun Rule

Remember that 'bloqueo' is a masculine noun, so you always use 'el' or 'un' before it (e.g., 'el bloqueo').

Using the wrong gender

Mistake: “La bloqueo.”

Correction: El bloqueo. The word ends in '-o', which is a common sign of a masculine noun.

obstrucción

nounB1legal/official
Use 'obstrucción' for a hindrance, impediment, or a more formal or legal obstruction, such as in a legal process or a medical context.

Examples

La obstrucción en el fregadero es difícil de quitar.

The obstruction in the sink is hard to remove.

Physical vs. Abstract Obstructions

The most common mistake is using 'obstrucción' for everyday physical blockages. Remember that 'bloqueo' is typically used for tangible barriers like traffic jams or clogs, while 'obstrucción' often refers to more abstract or official impediments.

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