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How to Say "pillar" in Spanish

English → Spanish

columna

koh-LOOM-nah/koˈlumna/

nounA2general
Use 'columna' when referring to a physical, upright support structure, such as in architecture or a building.
A tall, sturdy, white classical architectural column with a decorative capital and base, providing support.

Examples

Las columnas del templo griego eran de mármol blanco.

The columns of the Greek temple were made of white marble.

Necesitamos construir una columna de apoyo en el sótano.

We need to build a support column in the basement.

Gender Reminder

Even though 'columna' ends in '-a', it is a feminine noun, which is the most common pattern for Spanish nouns ending in '-a'.

roca

ROH-kah/ˈroka/

nounB2figurative
Use 'roca' metaphorically to describe a person who provides strong emotional or practical support, like a rock for others.
A strong adult figure standing upright and firmly holding up a small, leaning wooden structure to prevent it from collapsing, illustrating support.

Examples

Su madre ha sido la roca de la familia durante todos estos años difíciles.

His mother has been the rock of the family during all these difficult years.

Aunque todo se derrumbó, él se mantuvo como una roca.

Even though everything collapsed, he remained like a rock (steadfast).

Using Figuratively

When using 'roca' to describe a person, you are emphasizing their emotional strength or reliability, not their physical appearance.

Physical vs. Metaphorical Use

The most common mistake is using 'columna' for a person providing support. Remember that 'columna' is for physical structures, while 'roca' is the figurative term for a supportive person.

Related Translations

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