How to Say "supplementary" in Spanish
The most common Spanish word for “supplementary” is “complementario” — use 'complementario' when referring to extra or additional information, materials, or items that complete or enhance something already existing.
complementario
kom-ple-men-ta-ryokomplemenˈtaɾjo
Examples
El curso incluye material complementario para estudiar en casa.
The course includes supplementary material for studying at home.
El azul y el naranja son colores complementarios.
Blue and orange are complementary colors.
Sus habilidades son complementarias y hacen un gran equipo.
Their skills are complementary and they make a great team.
Matching the Word Ending
Since this word is an adjective, you must change the ending to match what you are describing: 'complementario' for masculine singular, 'complementaria' for feminine singular, 'complementarios' for masculine plural, and 'complementarias' for feminine plural.
Where to Put It
In Spanish, you usually place this word after the person or thing you are describing. For example: 'un seguro complementario' (a supplementary insurance).
The 'Free' Trap
Mistake: “Using 'complementario' to mean a free gift or service.”
Correction: In English, 'complimentary' can mean 'free.' In Spanish, 'complementario' ONLY means 'completing' or 'extra.' For a free item, use 'gratis' or 'de cortesía'.
Examples
El director convocó una reunión extraordinaria para discutir la crisis.
The director called a special meeting to discuss the crisis.
Complementario vs. Extraordinario
Related Translations
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