Inklingo

How to Say "supportive" in Spanish

English → Spanish

solidario

/so-lee-DAH-ryo//soliˈdaɾjo/

adjectiveB1general
Use 'solidario' when someone is supportive by actively helping or showing sympathy towards others in need or facing difficulties.
One person helping another person climb up a small hill by reaching out a hand.

Examples

Juan es un chico muy solidario; siempre ayuda a los demás.

Juan is a very supportive guy; he always helps others.

Muchos países enviaron ayuda solidaria después del terremoto.

Many countries sent supportive aid after the earthquake.

Buscamos voluntarios con espíritu solidario para este proyecto social.

We are looking for volunteers with a supportive spirit for this social project.

Matching the Person

Since this is an adjective, it must match the gender of the person. Use 'solidario' for men and 'solidaria' for women.

Where to put it

This word almost always comes after the noun it describes, like 'un amigo solidario' (a supportive friend).

The 'Solitario' Mix-up

Mistake:Using 'solitario' when you mean 'supportive'.

Correction: Say 'solidario' for supportive. 'Solitario' means lonely or alone.

The 'Supportive' False Friend

Mistake:Trying to say 'soportivo'.

Correction: Spanish doesn't use 'soportivo'. Use 'solidario' for emotional or social support.

colaborador

/ko-la-bo-ra-dor//kolaβoɾaˈðoɾ/

adjectiveB2general
Choose 'colaborador' when someone is supportive by being helpful and contributing to a task or activity, often within a family or team setting.
A person helping another person carry a heavy box.

Examples

Tu hijo es muy colaborador en las tareas de la casa.

Your son is very helpful/supportive with the household chores.

Necesitamos personal con una actitud colaboradora.

We need staff with a cooperative attitude.

Siempre se ha mostrado colaborador con la policía.

He has always been cooperative with the police.

Matching the person

Even though it ends in 'r', this word changes to 'colaboradora' when describing a female person or a feminine word like 'actitud'.

Describing Personality

Use the verb 'ser' (to be) when saying someone is naturally a helpful person, and 'estar' if they are just being helpful in a specific moment.

The 'a' ending

Mistake:Ella es muy colaborador.

Correction: Ella es muy colaboradora.

partidario

/par-tee-DAH-ryoh//paɾtiˈdaɾjo/

adjectiveB1general
Use 'partidario' when 'supportive' means being in favor of or backing a particular idea, opinion, or cause, rather than offering practical help.
A person giving a thumbs up in front of a bright green light.

Examples

No soy muy partidario de salir de noche cuando hace tanto frío.

I'm not really in favor of/supportive of going out at night when it's this cold.

Ella siempre ha sido partidaria de decir la verdad, por dura que sea.

She has always been in favor of telling the truth, no matter how hard it is.

Muchos científicos son partidarios de reducir el consumo de plástico de inmediato.

Many scientists are in favor of reducing plastic consumption immediately.

The 'DE' Rule

When you want to say what you are in favor of, you must always use the word 'de' before the activity or idea.

Matching the Person

Since this acts as a description, the ending changes: use 'partidario' for a man, 'partidaria' for a woman, and 'partidarios/as' for groups.

Missing the 'DE'

Mistake:Soy partidario esa idea.

Correction: Soy partidario DE esa idea. (You always need 'de' to connect the support to the object.)

Distinguishing 'Solidario' from 'Colaborador'

Learners often confuse 'solidario' and 'colaborador'. Remember that 'solidario' implies emotional support and practical help for others' well-being, while 'colaborador' focuses on being helpful and contributing to a shared task.

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