Inklingo

How to Say "to digest" in Spanish

English → Spanish

digerir

/dee-heh-reer//dixeˈɾiɾ/

verbA2general
Use 'digerir' when talking about the physical process of breaking down food in your stomach and intestines.
A colorful illustration of a friendly green apple sitting inside a stomach shape, glowing softly as it is broken down.

Examples

Como despacio para digerir bien la comida.

I eat slowly to digest the food well.

Las manzanas son muy fáciles de digerir.

Apples are very easy to digest.

Mi cuerpo no puede digerir bien la leche.

My body cannot digest milk well.

The 'E' to 'IE' and 'I' Swap

This verb is a bit of a shapeshifter. In the present tense, the 'e' becomes 'ie' (digiero), but in the past or the -ing form, it can shrink to just an 'i' (digirió, digiriendo).

Gerund Change

When you want to say 'digesting,' the 'e' in the middle always changes to 'i': digiriendo.

Forgetting the 'i' in the past

Mistake:Él digerió la comida.

Correction: Él digirió la comida. (When talking about 'he' or 'they' in the past, that middle 'e' must change to 'i'.)

asimilar

/ah-see-mee-lar//asimiˈlaɾ/

verbB2general
Use 'asimilar' when referring to the process of absorbing nutrients, information, or ideas, rather than physically digesting food.
A vibrant green plant with roots visible in a clear pot, soaking up bright blue water droplets from the soil.

Examples

El cuerpo no asimila bien las vitaminas sin agua.

The body doesn't absorb vitamins well without water.

Muchos inmigrantes intentan asimilar las costumbres locales.

Many immigrants try to assimilate local customs.

Es importante asimilarse a la nueva cultura.

It is important to integrate oneself into the new culture.

The Reflexive Form

When talking about people fitting into a group, we often add 'se' (asimilarse) to show the action is being done to oneself.

Food vs. Information

The most common mistake is using 'asimilar' for the physical digestion of food. Remember, 'digerir' is specifically for breaking down meals in your stomach, while 'asimilar' is for absorbing nutrients, knowledge, or concepts.

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