Inklingo

How to Say "to neglect" in Spanish

English → Spanish

descuidar

/des-kwee-DAR//des.kwiˈðaɾ/

verbB1general
Use 'descuidar' when you mean to fail to give enough care or attention to someone or something, leading to potential harm or deterioration.
A wilted, droopy plant in a dry pot next to a full watering can that is being ignored.

Examples

Si descuidas tus plantas, se van a morir.

If you neglect your plants, they are going to die.

No puedes descuidar tu salud por el trabajo.

You cannot neglect your health for work.

El gobierno descuidó la educación pública durante años.

The government overlooked public education for years.

It's the Opposite of Caring

Think of 'des-' as 'undoing' and 'cuidar' as 'to care.' So, 'descuidar' is simply 'to un-care' or fail to maintain the care something needs.

Direct Action

You can use this word directly with the thing or person being neglected: 'Descuidar el jardín' (Neglect the garden).

Using 'Olvidar' instead

Mistake:Olvidé mi perro en casa.

Correction: Descuidé a mi perro. Use 'olvidar' for forgetting a fact or an object; use 'descuidar' when you failed in your responsibility to look after something.

omitir

/oh-mee-teer//omiˈtiɾ/

verbC1formal
Use 'omitir' when you mean to intentionally fail to do something, especially a duty or an obligation, like not stating all the facts.
A small potted plant with dry, cracked soil and drooping leaves next to a full watering can that is not being used.

Examples

El testigo omitió declarar toda la verdad ante el juez.

The witness failed to declare the whole truth before the judge.

No puedes omitir tus obligaciones legales.

You cannot neglect your legal obligations.

Formal Failure

In high-level Spanish, omitir implies a serious failure to act, rather than just a casual skip.

Descuidar vs. Omitir

Learners often confuse 'descuidar' and 'omitir' by using 'omitir' when they mean a lack of care. Remember, 'descuidar' is about insufficient attention, while 'omitir' specifically refers to failing to perform an action or duty.

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