Inklingo

How to Say "to subside" in Spanish

English → Spanish

ceder

/seh-DEHR//θeˈðeɾ/

verbB2general
Use 'ceder' when referring to something physically giving way or collapsing under pressure, or when a physical structure diminishes in height or intensity.
An old wooden bridge with a visible sag in the middle under its own weight.

Examples

El nivel del agua del río cedió después de la tormenta.

The river's water level subsided after the storm.

La estantería cedió por el peso de los libros.

The shelf gave way under the weight of the books.

La fiebre empezó a ceder después de la medicina.

The fever began to subside after the medicine.

Cause of collapse

We often use 'por' after 'ceder' to explain the reason why something broke (e.g., 'cedió por el calor').

remitir

/rreh-mee-teer//remiˈtiɾ/

verbC1general
Use 'remitir' when talking about the lessening or abatement of something abstract or intense, such as pain, illness, storms, or conflict.
A bright sun peeking through thinning clouds as a heavy rainstorm begins to stop.

Examples

Esperamos que el dolor de cabeza remita pronto.

We hope the headache subsides soon.

La lluvia no parece remitir.

The rain doesn't seem to be letting up.

Afortunadamente, el dolor empezó a remitir por la noche.

Fortunately, the pain began to subside during the night.

Esperamos que la crisis remita pronto.

We hope the crisis eases up soon.

No Direct Object Needed

In this meaning, 'remitir' describes what the subject (fever, storm, pain) is doing itself. You don't 'remit' the storm; the storm 'remits'.

Physical vs. Abstract Subsiding

Learners often confuse 'ceder' and 'remitir' by using 'ceder' for abstract concepts like pain or storms. Remember, 'ceder' is best for physical yielding or decreasing, while 'remitir' is for the lessening of intensity in less tangible things.

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