How to Say "to victimize" in Spanish
The most common Spanish word for “to victimize” is “perseguir” — use 'perseguir' when referring to the act of persistently harassing, oppressing, or treating someone unfairly over a period of time, often by those in power.
English → Spanish
perseguir
pehr-seh-GEERpeɾseˈɣiɾ
verbC1general
Use 'perseguir' when referring to the act of persistently harassing, oppressing, or treating someone unfairly over a period of time, often by those in power.
Examples
El gobierno persiguió a los opositores políticos.
The government victimized (persecuted) political opponents.
El régimen persiguió a los disidentes políticos durante décadas.
The regime persecuted political dissidents for decades.
Ella siente que su jefe la persigue con tareas imposibles.
She feels that her boss is harassing her with impossible tasks.
victimizar
verbB2general
Use 'victimizar' specifically when someone is made a victim of a crime, attack, or tragic event, often implying direct harm or death.
Examples
El turista fue victimizado por ladrones en el centro.
The tourist was victimized by thieves downtown.
Perseguir vs. Victimizar
Learners often confuse 'perseguir' and 'victimizar'. Remember that 'perseguir' implies ongoing harassment or oppression, while 'victimizar' refers to being made a victim of a specific incident like a crime or attack.
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