Inklingo

How to Say "to chase" in Spanish

The most common Spanish word forto chaseis perseguiruse 'perseguir' when you are talking about following someone or something quickly with the intention of catching them, like a chase in a pursuit scenario..

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perseguir

pehr-seh-GEER/peɾseˈɣiɾ/

verbB1general
Use 'perseguir' when you are talking about following someone or something quickly with the intention of catching them, like a chase in a pursuit scenario.
A determined fox running quickly across a grassy field, chasing a small white rabbit that is running just ahead of it.

Examples

El perro persiguió al gato hasta el tejado.

The dog chased the cat all the way to the roof.

La policía persigue al ladrón por las calles estrechas.

The police are pursuing the thief through the narrow streets.

The 'E' to 'I' Change

In the present tense, the 'e' in the stem changes to 'i' whenever the stress falls on the stem (like in 'persigues' or 'persiguen'), but not in 'nosotros' or 'vosotros'.

Forgetting the 'G' change

Mistake:Yo persigo (Incorrect: Yo persigo)

Correction: Yo persigo. The 'g' changes to 'gu' before 'o' to keep the hard 'g' sound, just like in 'distinguir' (distingo).

cazar

/kah-SAHR//kaˈθaɾ/

verbA2general
Use 'cazar' specifically when the chase is for the purpose of hunting an animal, often for sport, food, or pest control.
A high-quality simple colorful storybook illustration showing a person in hunting attire aiming a harmless net at a deer standing in a forest clearing, illustrating the pursuit of wild animals.

Examples

Mi abuelo solía cazar conejos en el bosque.

My grandfather used to hunt rabbits in the forest.

Van a cazar patos a la orilla del río.

They are going to hunt ducks on the riverbank.

The Z-C Spelling Change

In Spanish, the letter 'z' can never be followed by 'e' or 'i'. When conjugating 'cazar', the 'z' changes to 'c' in the first-person preterite ('yo cacé') and throughout the present subjunctive ('cace', 'caces', etc.).

Forgetting the Z/C Change

Mistake:Yo cazé (incorrect spelling)

Correction: Yo cacé (The 'z' must change to 'c' before the 'e' ending.)

Confusing Hunting with General Pursuit

The most common mistake is using 'cazar' for any kind of chase. Remember that 'cazar' is almost exclusively used for hunting animals. For any other type of chase, like a police pursuit or a game of tag, 'perseguir' is the correct choice.

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