Inklingo

How to Say "yourselves" in Spanish

English → Spanish

os

/os//os/

pronounA2informal
Use 'os' when addressing multiple people informally (like friends or peers) and the action is done by them to themselves.
A colorful illustration showing one person handing a bright red apple to two smiling friends, symbolizing the action being directed toward the plural 'you'.

Examples

Chicos, ¿os podéis levantar ya?

Guys, can you get up now?

Chicos, ¿os puedo ayudar en algo?

Guys, can I help you with something?

Os voy a contar un secreto.

I'm going to tell you (all) a secret.

No os preocupéis, todo saldrá bien.

Don't you (all) worry, everything will be fine.

The 'You All' for Actions

Os is the shortcut for 'to you' or just 'you' when talking to a group of friends or family (the vosotros group). It tells you who is receiving the action of the verb.

Where Does `os` Go?

Os usually comes right before the verb (e.g., os digo - I tell you). But, you can attach it to the end of command verbs (¡sentaos!) or basic verb forms (para veros).

Mixing up `os` and `les`

Mistake:Les doy el libro a vosotros.

Correction: `Os` is the special pronoun that matches `vosotros`. `Les` is used for `ustedes` (the formal or Latin American 'you all'). The right way is: `Os doy el libro a vosotros`.

se

/seh//se/

pronounA1formal
Use 'se' as a reflexive pronoun when the subject is 'ustedes' (formal 'you all') and the action is performed by the subject onto themselves.
A person looking in a mirror and combing their own hair, illustrating an action done to oneself.

Examples

Ustedes se van a sorprender.

You all are going to surprise yourselves.

Ella se levanta temprano.

She gets up early.

Él se viste para la fiesta.

He gets dressed for the party.

Los niños se lavan las manos antes de comer.

The children wash their hands before eating.

Action Done to Yourself

Use 'se' with a verb when the person doing the action is also the person receiving it. Think of it like adding '-self' in English: himself, herself, etc.

Body Parts & Clothing

Mistake:Él lava su cara.

Correction: Él se lava la cara. (He washes his face.) In Spanish, you use 'se' to show it's their own body part, not possessive words like 'su' (his/her).

Formality and Number

The most common error is confusing 'os' and 'se' due to formality. Remember 'os' is for informal plural 'you' (vosotros/vosotras), while 'se' is typically used with formal plural 'you' (ustedes) when it's reflexive. Learners often default to 'se' for all plural reflexive situations, missing the informal 'os'.

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