Inklingo

abrió

ah-bree-OH/aˈβɾjo/

opened

Also: turned on
VerbA1regular ir
A small child is pulling open a brightly colored wooden door, revealing a glimpse of light from the outside.
infinitiveabrir
gerundabriendo
past Participleabierto

📝 In Action

Ella abrió la puerta con una llave vieja.

A1

She opened the door with an old key.

El banco abrió a las nueve en punto.

A2

The bank opened exactly at nine o'clock.

Usted abrió el paquete inmediatamente.

A2

You (formal) opened the package immediately.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • desbloqueó (unlocked)
  • destapó (uncovered)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • abrió la ventanaopened the window
  • abrió la cajaopened the box

started, inaugurated

Also: initiated
VerbB1regular ir
A pair of scissors cuts a grand red ribbon stretched across the entrance of a new, small shop, symbolizing the start of a business.
infinitiveabrir
gerundabriendo
past Participleabierto

📝 In Action

La empresa abrió una nueva sucursal en Madrid.

B1

The company opened a new branch in Madrid.

El alcalde abrió la sesión con un discurso.

B1

The mayor opened the session with a speech.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • abrió el debateopened the debate
  • abrió el negocioopened the business

confided, expressed

Also: became receptive
VerbB2regular irformal
Two friendly figures sit on a park bench under a tree. One figure is leaning forward, speaking with an open, trusting expression, while the other listens attentively.
infinitiveabrir
gerundabriendo
past Participleabierto

📝 In Action

Después de la terapia, por fin se abrió a sus amigos.

B2

After therapy, he finally opened up to his friends. (Note: uses 'se abrió')

La experiencia le abrió los ojos sobre la pobreza.

C1

The experience opened his eyes about poverty.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • se cerró (closed off)

Common Collocations

  • abrió su corazónopened their heart
  • abrió la menteopened the mind

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedabre
yoabro
abres
ellos/ellas/ustedesabren
nosotrosabrimos
vosotrosabrís

imperfect

él/ella/ustedabría
yoabría
abrías
ellos/ellas/ustedesabrían
nosotrosabríamos
vosotrosabríais

preterite

él/ella/ustedabrió
yoabrí
abriste
ellos/ellas/ustedesabrieron
nosotrosabrimos
vosotrosabristeis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedabra
yoabra
abras
ellos/ellas/ustedesabran
nosotrosabramos
vosotrosabráis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedabriera
yoabriera
abrieras
ellos/ellas/ustedesabrieran
nosotrosabriéramos
vosotrosabrierais

Translate to Spanish

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: abrió

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'abrió' to mean 'started a business'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes directly from the Latin verb *aperīre*, which meant 'to uncover' or 'to open.' It has been used in Spanish since ancient times with its current meaning.

First recorded: c. 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: abriuItalian: aprì

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the subject of 'abrió'?

'Abrió' is the verb form used when the subject is a single person (él, ella, usted) or a single thing (the door, the store, the book) in the past tense.

Is 'abrió' a regular or irregular verb form?

The infinitive 'abrir' is a regular '-ir' verb. Although the past participle ('abierto') is irregular, the preterite form 'abrió' follows the standard pattern for regular '-ir' verbs.