Inklingo

comparar

/kohm-pah-RAHR/

to compare

A person holding a red apple in one hand and a green apple in the other, looking closely at both.

Comparar involves looking at two things side-by-side to see how they are the same or different.

comparar(verb)

A1regular ar

to compare

?

looking for similarities and differences

Also:

to check against

?

verifying something by looking at another source

📝 In Action

Quiero comparar los precios de estas dos tiendas.

A1

I want to compare the prices of these two stores.

No puedes comparar el clima de Madrid con el de Londres.

A2

You can't compare the weather in Madrid with the one in London.

Ella está comparando las fotos para ver cuál es mejor.

B1

She is comparing the photos to see which one is better.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • cotejar (to cross-check / check against)
  • contrastar (to contrast)

Antonyms

  • diferenciar (to differentiate)

Common Collocations

  • comparar conto compare with
  • comparar notasto compare notes (share info)

Idioms & Expressions

  • las comparaciones son odiosascomparisons are unpleasant or unfair

💡 Grammar Points

Using the connector 'con'

When you compare one thing to another, you almost always use the word 'con' (with). For example: 'Comparo mi coche con el tuyo'.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Using 'a' instead of 'con'

Mistake: "Comparo este libro a ese."

Correction: Comparo este libro con ese. (While 'a' is sometimes used, 'con' is the standard for physical objects and qualities.)

⭐ Usage Tips

Natural Sounding Phrases

Use 'comparado con' (compared with) as a set phrase at the start of sentences to sound more natural: 'Comparado con ayer, hoy hace frío'.

A bright yellow sun in the sky next to a bright yellow sunflower on the ground.

Comparar can also mean to liken one thing to another, such as seeing the sun in a flower.

comparar(verb)

B2

to liken

?

saying two things are poetically or figuratively similar

Also:

to equate

?

treating two distinct concepts as if they were the same

📝 In Action

El poeta compara la vida con un río.

B2

The poet likens life to a river.

No puedes comparar la libertad con el dinero.

C1

You cannot equate freedom with money.

⭐ Usage Tips

Figurative usage

In this sense, you are not just looking at facts, but suggesting that two different things share a deeper quality.

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedescompararan
yocomparara
compararas
vosotroscompararais
nosotroscomparáramos
él/ella/ustedcomparara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedescomparen
yocompare
compares
vosotroscomparéis
nosotroscomparemos
él/ella/ustedcompare

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedescompararon
yocomparé
comparaste
vosotroscomparasteis
nosotroscomparamos
él/ella/ustedcomparó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedescomparaban
yocomparaba
comparabas
vosotroscomparabais
nosotroscomparábamos
él/ella/ustedcomparaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedescomparan
yocomparo
comparas
vosotroscomparáis
nosotroscomparamos
él/ella/ustedcompara

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: comparar

Question 1 of 2

How do you say 'I compare' in Spanish?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'comparar' a regular verb?

Yes, 'comparar' follows the standard pattern for all verbs ending in -ar.

Can I use 'a' instead of 'con'?

While 'comparar a' is occasionally used in literature or specific regions, 'comparar con' is much more common and safer for learners to use in all situations.