Inklingo

desalojar

deh-sah-lo-HARdesaloˈxaɾ

desalojar means to evict in Spanish (removing someone from a property).

to evict, to vacate

Also: to clear out, to displace
VerbB1regular ar
A sad person standing on a sidewalk next to a stack of packed cardboard boxes and a small lamp, looking back at a closed house door.
gerunddesalojando
past Participledesalojado
infinitivedesalojar

📝 In Action

El dueño tuvo que desalojar a los inquilinos porque no pagaban el alquiler.

B1

The owner had to evict the tenants because they weren't paying the rent.

La policía desalojó el edificio tras la amenaza de bomba.

B1

The police cleared out the building after the bomb threat.

Es obligatorio desalojar la sala antes de las diez de la noche.

A2

It is mandatory to vacate the room before ten at night.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • orden de desalojoeviction order
  • desalojar un inmuebleto vacate a property
  • proceder a desalojarto proceed with clearing out

Subjunctive

Imperfect Subjunctive

yodesalojara
desalojaras
él/ella/usteddesalojara
nosotrosdesalojáramos
vosotrosdesalojarais
ellos/ellas/ustedesdesalojaran

Present Subjunctive

yodesaloje
desalojes
él/ella/usteddesaloje
nosotrosdesalojemos
vosotrosdesalojéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesdesalojen

Indicative

Preterite

yodesalojé
desalojaste
él/ella/usteddesalojó
nosotrosdesalojamos
vosotrosdesalojasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesdesalojaron

Imperfect

yodesalojaba
desalojabas
él/ella/usteddesalojaba
nosotrosdesalojábamos
vosotrosdesalojabais
ellos/ellas/ustedesdesalojaban

Present

yodesalojo
desalojas
él/ella/usteddesaloja
nosotrosdesalojamos
vosotrosdesalojáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesdesalojan

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "desalojar" in Spanish:

to displaceto evictto vacate

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: desalojar

Question 1 of 3

If a landlord forces a tenant to leave because they didn't pay, they are...

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
desalojo(eviction/removal)Noun
alojar(to house)Verb
alojamiento(accommodation)Noun
realojar(to rehouse)Verb
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Formed by adding the prefix 'des-' (which means to undo or remove) to the verb 'alojar' (to house or lodge). 'Alojar' itself comes from the word 'albergue' (shelter), which has roots in old Germanic languages.

First recorded: 16th century

Cognates (Related words)

French: délogerPortuguese: desalojar

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'desalojar' always negative?

Not necessarily. While it often implies a forced removal (eviction), it can also be a neutral instruction to vacate a room for cleaning or an emergency drill.

What is the difference between 'desalojar' and 'vaciar'?

'Vaciar' means to empty the contents (like taking furniture out of a room), whereas 'desalojar' focuses on the people leaving the space.

Can I use 'desalojar' for objects?

Yes, but it's more formal. For example, you can desalojar a shelf or a space by moving things out of it, though 'quitar' or 'mover' is more common for small items.