Inklingo

vaciar

bah-syahr/baˈθjaɾ/

vaciar means to empty in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to empty

Also: to clear out, to dump
VerbA2irregular ar
A child turning a small wooden bucket upside down to let sand fall out onto a beach.
gerundvaciando
past Participlevaciado
infinitivevaciar

📝 In Action

Necesito vaciar la mochila antes de viajar.

A1

I need to empty the backpack before traveling.

Vaciamos toda la casa en un solo fin de semana.

B1

We cleared out the whole house in just one weekend.

Por favor, vacía el agua de la cubeta.

A2

Please, pour out the water from the bucket.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • desocupar (to vacate/empty)
  • verter (to pour/dump)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • vaciar los bolsillosto empty one's pockets
  • vaciar la papelerato empty the trash can

Idioms & Expressions

  • vaciarse por dentroto pour one's heart out or feel emotionally drained

to cast

Also: to mold
VerbB2irregular ar
Liquid silver metal being poured from a ladle into a star-shaped stone mold.
gerundvaciando
past Participlevaciado
infinitivevaciar

📝 In Action

El artista vació el bronce en el molde.

B2

The artist cast the bronze into the mold.

Están vaciando el hormigón para los cimientos.

C1

They are pouring/casting the concrete for the foundations.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • moldear (to mold)
  • fundir (to melt/cast)

Common Collocations

  • vaciar en bronceto cast in bronze
  • vaciar un moldeto fill/cast a mold

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesvaciaran
yovaciara
vaciaras
vosotrosvaciarais
nosotrosvaciáramos
él/ella/ustedvaciara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesvacíen
yovacíe
vacíes
vosotrosvaciéis
nosotrosvaciemos
él/ella/ustedvacíe

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesvaciaron
yovacié
vaciaste
vosotrosvaciasteis
nosotrosvaciamos
él/ella/ustedvació

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesvaciaban
yovaciaba
vaciabas
vosotrosvaciabais
nosotrosvaciábamos
él/ella/ustedvaciaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesvacían
yovacío
vacías
vosotrosvaciáis
nosotrosvaciamos
él/ella/ustedvacía

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: vaciar

Question 1 of 3

Which of these is the correct way to say 'I empty' in Spanish?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
vacío(empty (adjective) or vacuum (noun))Adjective
vaciado(casting/emptying)Noun
vacuidad(emptiness)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'vacuare', which simply means to make something empty or free. It shares the same root as the English word 'vacant'.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: evacuateFrench: évacuer

💡 Master Spanish

Take your Spanish to the next level. Read 200+ illustrated and narrated Spanish stories tailored to your level with the Inklingo app!

Frequently Asked Questions

Does 'vaciar' always need an accent mark?

No, only when the stress falls on the 'i'. For example, 'vaciamos' (we empty) and 'vaciar' (to empty) do not have accents, but 'vacío' (I empty) does.

Can I use 'vaciar' for people?

Only figuratively. 'Vaciarse' (the reflexive form) is used when someone expresses all their emotions or feels completely exhausted.

Is 'vaciar' different from 'desocupar'?

'Vaciar' is more about removing contents from a container. 'Desocupar' is more about leaving a place or making a room available (like moving out of an apartment).