Inklingo

desertar

deh-sehr-TAHR/deseɾˈtaɾ/

desertar means to desert in Spanish (leaving a military post or duty without permission).

to desert

Also: to defect, to quit
VerbB2regular arformal
A soldier in uniform walking away from a lone guard booth towards a distant forest, leaving their post empty.
gerunddesertando
past Participledesertado
infinitivedesertar

📝 In Action

El soldado decidió desertar a mitad de la noche.

B2

The soldier decided to desert in the middle of the night.

Muchos científicos desertaron de su país para trabajar en el extranjero.

C1

Many scientists defected from their country to work abroad.

No es fácil desertar de una organización tan poderosa.

B2

It is not easy to quit such a powerful organization.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • abandonar (to abandon)
  • apostatar (to renounce one's faith or principles)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • desertar de las filasto desert the ranks
  • desertar de un partido políticoto quit a political party

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesdesertaran
yodesertara
desertaras
vosotrosdesertarais
nosotrosdesertáramos
él/ella/usteddesertara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesdesierten
yodesierte
desiertes
vosotrosdesertéis
nosotrosdesertemos
él/ella/usteddesierte

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesdesertaron
yodeserté
desertaste
vosotrosdesertasteis
nosotrosdesertamos
él/ella/usteddesertó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesdesertaban
yodesertaba
desertabas
vosotrosdesertabais
nosotrosdesertábamos
él/ella/usteddesertaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesdesiertan
yodesierto
desiertas
vosotrosdesertáis
nosotrosdesertamos
él/ella/usteddesierta

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "desertar" in Spanish:

to defectto desertto quit

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: desertar

Question 1 of 3

Which of these is the correct way to say 'I desert' in the present tense?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'desertare', which originally meant 'to leave a place empty' or 'to abandon'.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: desertFrench: déserter

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'desertar' related to the word for a sandy desert?

Yes! Both come from the Latin 'desertus', meaning abandoned. A desert is literally an 'abandoned place' where no one lives.

Can I use 'desertar' for quitting my job?

Only if you want to sound very dramatic or formal. Usually, 'renunciar' (to resign) is much more natural for a job.

Is the conjugation 'desierto' also the word for a desert?

Yes, they are spelled exactly the same! You can tell them apart by the context: 'Yo desierto' (I desert) vs 'El desierto' (The desert).