Inklingo

dilema

dee-LEH-mah/diˈlema/

dilema means dilemma in Spanish (a choice between two options).

dilemma

Also: predicament, quandary
NounmB1
A person standing at a fork in a path, looking at two different trails leading in opposite directions.

📝 In Action

Tengo un gran dilema: no sé si aceptar el trabajo en Madrid o quedarme aquí.

B1

I have a big dilemma: I don't know whether to accept the job in Madrid or stay here.

El protagonista de la película se enfrenta a un dilema moral muy difícil.

B2

The main character of the movie faces a very difficult moral dilemma.

Para resolver este dilema, debemos analizar los pros y los contras.

C1

To solve this dilemma, we must analyze the pros and cons.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • disyuntiva (dilemma/alternative)
  • problema (problem)
  • encrucijada (crossroads)

Antonyms

  • solución (solution)
  • certeza (certainty)

Common Collocations

  • plantear un dilemato pose a dilemma
  • dilema éticoethical dilemma
  • resolver un dilemato solve a dilemma

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "dilema" in Spanish:

dilemmapredicamentquandary

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: dilema

Question 1 of 3

Which of these is the correct way to say 'the dilemma'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
dilemático(dilemmatic/problematic)Adjective
problema(problem)Noun
lema(motto/slogan)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From Ancient Greek 'dílēmma,' where 'di-' means 'two' and 'lēmma' means 'premise' or 'proposition.' It literally describes a situation where you are presented with two paths.

First recorded: 17th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: dilemmaFrench: dilemmeItalian: dilemma

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'dilema' and 'problema' the same thing?

Not exactly. A 'problema' is any difficulty, while a 'dilema' specifically refers to a situation where you have to make a tough choice between two possibilities.

Why is it masculine if it ends in 'a'?

In Spanish, many words that come from Greek and end in '-ma' are masculine, such as 'idioma', 'sistema', and 'tema'.

Can I use 'dilema' for a situation with three options?

Technically, that would be a 'trilema', but in everyday Spanish, people use 'dilema' for any difficult choice, regardless of the number of options.