Inklingo

dispare

dees-PAH-reh/disˈpa.ɾe/

shoot, fire

Also: let him shoot, I may shoot
VerbA2regular ar
A simple drawing of a hand holding a rifle, with a puff of smoke and a projectile leaving the barrel.
infinitivedisparar
gerunddisparando
past Participledisparado

📝 In Action

El capitán quiere que yo dispare primero.

B1

The captain wants me to shoot first (I may shoot first).

¡No dispare! Es solo una advertencia.

A2

Don't shoot! It's just a warning.

El entrenador dijo: '¡Dispare, señor!'

A2

The coach said, 'Shoot, sir!' (Formal command)

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • disparar un armato fire a weapon
  • disparar a matarto shoot to kill

trigger, set off

Also: provoke
VerbB1regular ar
A finger pressing a large red button, which immediately causes a clear chain reaction, like a row of dominoes starting to fall.

📝 In Action

El sensor requiere que alguien dispare la alarma manualmente.

B1

The sensor requires someone to trigger the alarm manually.

Espero que este comentario no dispare una pelea.

B2

I hope this comment doesn't set off a fight.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • activar (to activate)
  • causar (to cause)

Common Collocations

  • disparar una reacciónto trigger a reaction
  • disparar un interruptorto trip a switch

skyrocket, surge

Also: soar
VerbB2regular arformal
A stylized rocket ascending vertically into the sky, carrying a small icon representing a shopping cart or house, illustrating rapidly increasing costs.

📝 In Action

El banco teme que la inflación dispare los precios de la vivienda.

C1

The bank fears that inflation will skyrocket housing prices.

Ojalá que el costo de la gasolina no dispare de nuevo.

B2

Hopefully, the cost of gas doesn't surge again.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • aumentar (to increase)
  • elevarse (to rise)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • disparar los costosto skyrocket the costs

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/usteddispara
yodisparo
disparas
ellos/ellas/ustedesdisparan
nosotrosdisparamos
vosotrosdisparáis

imperfect

él/ella/usteddisparaba
yodisparaba
disparabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesdisparaban
nosotrosdisparábamos
vosotrosdisparabais

preterite

él/ella/usteddisparó
yodisparé
disparaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesdispararon
nosotrosdisparamos
vosotrosdisparasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/usteddispare
yodispare
dispares
ellos/ellas/ustedesdisparen
nosotrosdisparemos
vosotrosdisparéis

imperfect

él/ella/usteddisparara/disparase
yodisparara/disparase
dispararas/disparases
ellos/ellas/ustedesdispararan/disparasen
nosotrosdisparáramos/disparásemos
vosotrosdispararais/disparaseis

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "dispare" in Spanish:

provokeset offshootskyrocketsoarsurge

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: dispare

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'dispare' as a formal command?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
disparo(shot, firing (noun))Noun
disparador(trigger (noun))Noun
🎵 Rhymes
preparedeclare
📚 Etymology

From the Latin prefix *ex-* (out of) combined with a root related to 'step' or 'pace,' suggesting the idea of moving something forward suddenly and rapidly, like launching a projectile.

First recorded: 15th century

Cognates (Related words)

Catalan: disparar

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why does 'dispare' look like a command and a subjunctive form?

In Spanish, the formal command (Usted) always borrows its form from the present subjunctive. So, 'dispare' can mean 'Shoot! (formal)' or 'that I/he/she/you formal shoot (as a possibility or desire).'

Is 'disparar' only used for guns?

No. While the literal meaning is 'to shoot,' it is very commonly used metaphorically to mean 'to trigger' an alarm, 'to provoke' a reaction, or 'to skyrocket' prices.