Inklingo

echas

EH-chasˈe.t͡ʃas

you throw, you cast

Also: you toss
A simplified illustration of a person standing, mid-motion, throwing a red ball high into the air.
gerundechando
infinitiveechar
past Participleechado

📝 In Action

¿Por qué echas la basura al suelo?

A1

Why are you throwing the trash on the floor?

echas una sombra muy grande cuando el sol está bajo.

A2

You cast a very big shadow when the sun is low.

Word Connections

Synonyms

you pour, you add

Also: you put in
A hand holding a clear glass pitcher pouring water into a clear drinking glass.
gerundechando
infinitiveechar
past Participleechado

📝 In Action

¿Cuánta azúcar le echas al té?

A2

How much sugar do you add to the tea?

Si echas más sal, la sopa estará incomible.

B1

If you add more salt, the soup will be inedible.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • echar aguato pour water
  • echar leña al fuegoto add fuel to the fire (figurative)

you blame, you miss

Also: you dismiss
Two simplified characters facing each other. The character on the left is pointing an accusatory finger directly at the character on the right.
gerundechando
infinitiveechar
past Participleechado

📝 In Action

Siempre echas la culpa a tu hermano.

B1

You always blame your brother (literally: you always throw the blame onto your brother).

Si te vas de viaje, ¿a quién echas de menos?

B2

If you go on a trip, who do you miss?

Word Connections

Synonyms

Idioms & Expressions

  • echar de menosto miss (someone or something)
  • echar la culpato blame someone

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

yoechara/echase
él/ella/ustedechara/echase
echaras/echases
vosotrosecharais/echaseis
nosotrosecháramos/echásemos
ellos/ellas/ustedesecharan/echasen

present

yoeche
él/ella/ustedeche
eches
vosotrosechéis
nosotrosechemos
ellos/ellas/ustedesechen

indicative

imperfect

yoechaba
él/ella/ustedechaba
echabas
vosotrosechabais
nosotrosechábamos
ellos/ellas/ustedesechaban

present

yoecho
él/ella/ustedecha
echas
vosotrosecháis
nosotrosechamos
ellos/ellas/ustedesechan

preterite

yoeché
él/ella/ustedechó
echaste
vosotrosechasteis
nosotrosechamos
ellos/ellas/ustedesecharon

Translate to Spanish

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: echas

Question 1 of 2

If your friend asks, '¿Cuánto tiempo echas en estudiar?' what is the best translation for 'echas' in this context?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
machasrachas
📚 Etymology

The verb *echar* comes from the Vulgar Latin verb *iactare*, which meant 'to throw violently' or 'to toss.' Over time, the meaning softened and expanded in Spanish to include the idea of placing, adding, or sending out.

First recorded: Around the 10th or 11th century in early Spanish texts.

Cognates (Related words)

French: jeter

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'echas' and 'hechas'?

This is a very common confusion! 'Echas' (without an 'h') comes from the verb *echar* (to throw, to put, to add). 'Hechas' (with an 'h') comes from the verb *hacer* (to do, to make), and is usually the feminine plural form of the past participle, meaning 'done' or 'made'.

Is 'echar' a difficult verb to master?

Yes, 'echar' is tricky because it has so many different meanings! The key is to learn the common phrases, like 'echar de menos' (to miss) and 'echar la culpa' (to blame), as single units rather than trying to translate 'echar' by itself every time.