Inklingo

edificar

eh-dee-fee-KAR/eðifiˈkaɾ/

to build

Also: to construct
VerbB1spelling-change arformal
A construction worker stacking red bricks with a trowel to build a wall.
gerundedificando
past Participleedificado
infinitiveedificar

📝 In Action

Los antiguos romanos decidieron edificar un gran templo en esta colina.

B1

The ancient Romans decided to build a great temple on this hill.

Es costoso edificar en terrenos tan inclinados.

B2

It is expensive to build on such steep terrain.

El arquitecto fue contratado para edificar el nuevo hospital central.

C1

The architect was hired to construct the new central hospital.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • edificar una casato build a house
  • permiso para edificarbuilding permit

to edify

Also: to uplift
VerbC1spelling-change arformal
An adult sitting on a bench reading a book to a child who is listening intently.

📝 In Action

Sus palabras siempre logran edificar a quienes lo escuchan.

C1

His words always manage to edify those who listen to him.

Debemos usar las redes sociales para edificar, no para destruir.

B2

We should use social media to uplift, not to destroy.

Es una lectura muy edificante para los jóvenes.

C1

It is a very edifying read for young people.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • instruir (to instruct)
  • enaltecer (to exalt/uplift)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • ejemplo edificanteedifying/uplifting example

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesedificaran
yoedificara
edificaras
vosotrosedificarais
nosotrosedificáramos
él/ella/ustededificara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesedifiquen
yoedifique
edifiques
vosotrosedifiquéis
nosotrosedifiquemos
él/ella/ustededifique

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesedificaron
yoedifiqué
edificaste
vosotrosedificasteis
nosotrosedificamos
él/ella/ustededificó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesedificaban
yoedificaba
edificabas
vosotrosedificabais
nosotrosedificábamos
él/ella/ustededificaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesedifican
yoedifico
edificas
vosotrosedificáis
nosotrosedificamos
él/ella/ustededifica

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "edificar" in Spanish:

to buildto constructto edifyto uplift

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: edificar

Question 1 of 3

Which is the correct 'yo' (I) form in the past tense (preterite)?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
edificio(building)Noun
edificación(construction/structure)Noun
edificante(uplifting/edifying)Adjective
reedificar(to rebuild)Verb
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin 'aedificare', which combines 'aedes' (house or temple) and 'facere' (to make or do). It literally means 'to make a house'.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: edifyFrench: édifierItalian: edificare

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'edificar' and 'construir'?

'Construir' is general and common for any building or assembling. 'Edificar' is more formal and usually refers specifically to architecture or moral improvement.

Is 'edificar' used in conversation?

It is rare in casual talk. You are more likely to hear it in a sermon, a university lecture on history, or in a legal/architectural context.

Why does the spelling change to 'qu'?

In Spanish, the letter 'c' sounds like an 's' when it's next to 'e' or 'i'. Since 'edificar' has a 'k' sound, we use 'qu' to keep that sound when we add an 'e' ending.