Inklingo

eligió

/eh-lee-HEE-oh/

chose

A cartoon hand reaches out to pick a single red apple from a basket containing various colorful fruits.

When someone eligió (chose) an option, they made a selection.

eligió(Verb)

A1irregular (stem-changing) ir

chose

?

to select an option

,

selected

?

to pick one from a group

Also:

opted for

?

making a choice

📝 In Action

Ella eligió el vestido rojo para la fiesta.

A1

She chose the red dress for the party.

Usted eligió el camino más difícil, pero valió la pena.

A2

You (formal) chose the most difficult path, but it was worth it.

El comité eligió a Juan como nuevo líder.

B1

The committee chose Juan as the new leader.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • eligió bienhe/she chose well
  • eligió a su favorhe/she chose in their favor

💡 Grammar Points

The Preterite Tense

This form tells you that the action of choosing happened and finished completely at a specific point in the past. It's a completed story.

The 'Elegir' Irregularity

The base verb 'elegir' has a special change here: the 'e' in the middle changes to an 'i' (e.g., elegí becomes eligió). This only happens in the third-person forms of the past tense.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Forgetting the Accent

Mistake: "Eligio (without accent)"

Correction: Eligió (with accent). The accent mark is essential because it tells you to stress the last syllable, confirming it is the simple past tense (preterite).

⭐ Usage Tips

Focus on the Result

Use 'eligió' when the focus is on the final decision or selection that was made, not the process of deciding.

A smiling cartoon figure standing on a small wooden podium, raising a hand and waving to a small group of cheering people below.

When someone is eligió (elected), they are chosen for an official role.

eligió(Verb)

B1irregular (stem-changing) ir

elected

?

for a public or official position

Also:

voted in

?

selection by ballot

📝 In Action

La nación eligió un nuevo presidente el año pasado.

B1

The nation elected a new president last year.

El director eligió a su sucesor de entre los candidatos.

B2

The director elected his successor from among the candidates.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • votó (voted)
  • nombró (appointed)

Antonyms

  • rechazó (rejected)

⭐ Usage Tips

Formal Contexts

When talking about politics or formal nominations, 'elegir' is the standard verb, not 'escoger'.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedelige
yoelijo
eliges
ellos/ellas/ustedeseligen
nosotroselegimos
vosotroselegís

imperfect

él/ella/ustedelegía
yoelegía
elegías
ellos/ellas/ustedeselegían
nosotroselegíamos
vosotroselegíais

preterite

él/ella/ustedeligió
yoelegí
elegiste
ellos/ellas/ustedeseligieron
nosotroselegimos
vosotroselegisteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedelija
yoelija
elijas
ellos/ellas/ustedeselijan
nosotroselijamos
vosotroselijáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedeligiera/eligiese
yoeligiera/eligiese
eligieras/eligieses
ellos/ellas/ustedeseligieran/eligiesen
nosotroseligiéramos/eligiésemos
vosotroseligierais/eligieseis

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: eligió

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'eligió' to describe a finished action?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'eligió' the same as 'elegir'?

'Elegir' is the base verb, meaning 'to choose.' 'Eligió' is the conjugated form, specifically meaning 'he, she, or you (formal) chose' in the past. It tells you who performed the action and when.

Why does 'eligió' have an accent mark?

The accent mark on the 'o' is crucial. It signals that this is the simple past tense (preterite) and tells you to put the stress on the last syllable. Without the accent, the word would sound like 'E-LI-jio', which is incorrect.