Inklingo

erupción

eh-roop-see-OHN/eɾupˈsjon/

erupción means eruption in Spanish (volcanoes or sudden outbreaks).

eruption, rash

Also: breakout
NounfA2
General
A large volcano with bright red lava flowing down its sides and a plume of smoke rising from the top.

📝 In Action

El volcán entró en erupción después de muchos años.

A2

The volcano erupted after many years.

Tengo una erupción roja en el brazo por la alergia.

B1

I have a red rash on my arm because of the allergy.

La erupción de violencia en la ciudad preocupó a todos.

C1

The outbreak of violence in the city worried everyone.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • exantema (medical rash)
  • estallido (outburst/explosion)

Antonyms

  • calma (calm)
  • extinción (extinction (of a volcano))

Common Collocations

  • erupción volcánicavolcanic eruption
  • erupción cutáneaskin rash
  • entrar en erupciónto erupt

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: erupción

Question 1 of 3

Which article is correct for the word 'erupción'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
canciónaccióncorazón
📚 Etymology

From the Latin 'eruptio', which means 'a breaking out' or 'bursting forth'.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: eruptionFrench: éruptionItalian: eruzione

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Frequently Asked Questions

Does 'erupción' only refer to volcanoes?

No, it is very commonly used in medicine to describe skin rashes or breakouts, and figuratively to describe sudden outbursts of emotion or violence.

Is there a verb form of 'erupción'?

While 'erupcionar' exists, it is much more natural and common to use the phrase 'entrar en erupción'.

Is it formal or informal?

It is a neutral word. You can use it in a science book, at the doctor's office, or in casual conversation.