Inklingo

especializar

es-peh-syah-lee-SARespeθjaliˈθaɾ

especializar means to specialize in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to specializeAlso: to major in

VerbB1regular with spelling change ar
A surgeon carefully holding a specialized medical tool in a clean environment.
gerundespecializando
past Participleespecializado
infinitiveespecializar

📝 In Action

Ella decidió especializarse en medicina deportiva.

B1

She decided to specialize in sports medicine.

Es mejor especializarse para conseguir un mejor empleo.

B1

It is better to specialize to get a better job.

Nuestra empresa se especializa en software educativo.

B2

Our company specializes in educational software.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • profundizar (to go deep into)
  • perfeccionarse (to perfect oneself)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • especializarse ento specialize in
  • curso para especializarspecialization course

to tailor/design

VerbB2regular arformal
A carpenter crafting a unique, custom-shaped wooden chair for a specific person.
gerundespecializando
past Participleespecializado
infinitiveespecializar

📝 In Action

Queremos especializar nuestra oferta para el mercado joven.

B2

We want to tailor our offer for the young market.

El hospital decidió especializar una planta en pediatría.

C1

The hospital decided to dedicate a floor specifically to pediatrics.

Es necesario especializar al personal para manejar la nueva máquina.

C1

It is necessary to give the staff specialized training to operate the new machine.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • especializar la producciónto specialize production

Subjunctive

Imperfect Subjunctive

yoespecializara
especializaras
él/ella/ustedespecializara
nosotrosespecializáramos
vosotrosespecializarais
ellos/ellas/ustedesespecializaran

Present Subjunctive

yoespecialice
especialices
él/ella/ustedespecialice
nosotrosespecialicemos
vosotrosespecialicéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesespecialicen

Indicative

Preterite

yoespecialicé
especializaste
él/ella/ustedespecializó
nosotrosespecializamos
vosotrosespecializasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesespecializaron

Imperfect

yoespecializaba
especializabas
él/ella/ustedespecializaba
nosotrosespecializábamos
vosotrosespecializabais
ellos/ellas/ustedesespecializaban

Present

yoespecializo
especializas
él/ella/ustedespecializa
nosotrosespecializamos
vosotrosespecializáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesespecializan

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "especializar" in Spanish:

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: especializar

Question 1 of 3

How do you say 'I specialized' (past tense) in Spanish?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'specialis', meaning 'individual' or 'particular'. It entered Spanish to describe the process of making something specific or focusing on one part of a whole.

First recorded: 19th century

Cognates (Related words)

French: spécialiserEnglish: specialize

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'especializar' always reflexive?

No. Use 'especializarse' (with me/te/se) when talking about yourself or someone focusing their studies. Use 'especializar' alone when a company is focusing its products or training its staff.

What is the difference between 'especialista' and 'especializado'?

An 'especialista' is the person (the specialist), while 'especializado' is an adjective used to describe something that is specialized, like a 'hospital especializado'.

Can I use 'especializar' for hobbies?

You can, but it sounds very formal. For hobbies, people usually just say 'me gusta mucho' or 'soy experto en'.