Inklingo

funcionan

foo-nyo-nan/funˈθjo.nan/

funcionan means they work in Spanish (when referring to machines, systems, or plans).

they work, they function

Also: you (all/ustedes) work/function, they operate
VerbA1regular ar
A bright red wind-up toy robot is actively walking on a sunny yellow surface, illustrating that the machine is functioning correctly.
infinitivefuncionar
gerundfuncionando
past Participlefuncionado

📝 In Action

¿Los frenos del coche funcionan bien?

A1

Do the car brakes work well?

Dicen que los nuevos sistemas de seguridad funcionan mucho mejor.

A2

They say the new security systems function much better.

Aunque la batería está baja, las luces todavía funcionan.

B1

Even though the battery is low, the lights still work.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • fallar (to fail/break down)
  • estropearse (to break down/get damaged)

Common Collocations

  • Los aparatos funcionanThe devices work
  • Las cosas funcionan asíThat's how things work

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedfunciona
yofunciono
funcionas
ellos/ellas/ustedesfuncionan
nosotrosfuncionamos
vosotrosfuncionáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedfuncionaba
yofuncionaba
funcionabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesfuncionaban
nosotrosfuncionábamos
vosotrosfuncionabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedfuncionó
yofuncioné
funcionaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesfuncionaron
nosotrosfuncionamos
vosotrosfuncionasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedfuncione
yofuncione
funciones
ellos/ellas/ustedesfuncionen
nosotrosfuncionemos
vosotrosfuncionéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedfuncionara
yofuncionara
funcionaras
ellos/ellas/ustedesfuncionaran
nosotrosfuncionáramos
vosotrosfuncionarais

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "funcionan" in Spanish:

they functionthey operatethey work

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: funcionan

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'funcionan'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
función(function/role)Noun
funcional(functional)Adjective
funcionamiento(operation/performance)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Late Latin word *functionem*, meaning 'performance' or 'execution of a duty.' It entered Spanish to describe how something performs its intended job.

First recorded: Medieval Spanish

Cognates (Related words)

English: functionPortuguese: funcionamFrench: fonctionnent

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Frequently Asked Questions

When should I use 'funcionan' instead of 'trabajan'?

Use 'funcionan' when you are talking about objects, machines, processes, or systems performing their tasks (e.g., 'The computers work'). Use 'trabajan' when you are talking about people having a job or exerting effort (e.g., 'The employees work').

Is 'funcionan' formal or informal?

The word itself is neutral. However, if the subject is 'ustedes' (you all), it is the formal way to address a group. If the subject is 'ellos' or 'ellas' (they), it is simply a descriptive statement.