ganan
“ganan” means “they win” in Spanish. It has 3 different meanings depending on context:
they win, you (all) win
Also: they beat
📝 In Action
Los jugadores siempre ganan cuando juegan en casa.
A1The players always win when they play at home.
¿Ustedes ganan la lotería con frecuencia?
A2Do you all win the lottery often?
Ellos ganan la carrera por un amplio margen.
B1They win the race by a wide margin.
they earn, you (all) earn
Also: they make
📝 In Action
Mis padres ganan muy buen sueldo en esa empresa.
A1My parents earn a very good salary at that company.
Si trabajan horas extra, ganan más dinero.
A2If they work overtime, they earn more money.
¿Cuánto ganan ustedes al mes?
A2How much do you all earn per month?
they gain, you (all) gain

📝 In Action
Si usan el atajo, ganan media hora de viaje.
B1If they use the shortcut, they gain half an hour of travel time.
Dicen que ganan experiencia trabajando en el extranjero.
B2They say that they gain experience working abroad.
Los niños siempre ganan peso durante las vacaciones.
B1The children always gain weight during the holidays.
🔄 Conjugations
indicative
present
imperfect
preterite
subjunctive
present
imperfect
Translate to Spanish
✏️ Quick Practice
Quick Quiz: ganan
Question 1 of 1
Which sentence correctly uses 'ganan' in the sense of earning money?
📚 More Resources
👥 Word Family▼
📚 Etymology▼
Comes from the Old Spanish word 'ganar,' which itself likely derived from a Germanic root related to 'desire' or 'covet.' It originally meant 'to acquire cattle or property' before evolving to mean 'to acquire by effort' (to earn) and eventually 'to acquire victory' (to win).
First recorded: 10th century
Cognates (Related words)
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is 'ganan' used for 'you all' (ustedes) or just 'they' (ellos/ellas)?
'Ganan' is used for both! It is the standard form for 'ellos' (they), 'ellas' (they), and 'ustedes' (you all, formal or common in Latin America).
How do I know if 'ganan' means 'win' or 'earn'?
Look at the word that comes after 'ganan.' If it's a competition (carrera, partido, elección), it means 'win.' If it's money (dinero, sueldo), it means 'earn.' If it's something abstract (tiempo, experiencia), it means 'gain.'


