Inklingo
A high quality simple colorful storybook illustration showing three diverse, stylized human figures standing outside two small, brightly colored houses, representing people who live in a community.

habitantes

ah-bee-TAHN-tess

nounm/f (used in plural)A2
inhabitants?General term for people living in a place,residents?Official term for people who live somewhere
Also:population?When referring to the total number of people

📝 In Action

La ciudad de México tiene más de 20 millones de habitantes.

A2

Mexico City has more than 20 million inhabitants.

Los habitantes de la costa dependen de la pesca para vivir.

B1

The residents of the coast depend on fishing to live.

El censo mostró una disminución en el número de habitantes rurales.

B2

The census showed a decrease in the number of rural residents.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • residentes (residents)
  • pobladores (settlers, dwellers)
  • ciudadanos (citizens)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • densidad de habitantespopulation density
  • millones de habitantesmillions of inhabitants

💡 Grammar Points

Singular vs. Plural

This word is already plural. The singular form is habitante (resident), which is used when talking about one person.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Habitantes vs. Habitaciones

Mistake: "Using 'habitantes' when you mean 'rooms' (*habitaciones*)."

Correction: Remember, *habitantes* are the people who live there, and *habitaciones* are the physical rooms. They sound similar but mean completely different things.

⭐ Usage Tips

Gender Usage

Even though habitantes ends in '-es' and usually takes the masculine article (los habitantes), it refers equally to all people (men, women, and others) living in a place.

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: habitantes

Question 1 of 1

Which word is the best translation for *habitantes* in the context of a city census?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between *habitantes* and *población*?

*Habitantes* is the count of the people themselves (the individuals). *Población* is the collective noun for the entire group or the general concept of the population size. Example: 'La ciudad tiene tres millones de habitantes' (The city has three million residents), versus 'La población es joven' (The population is young).