Inklingo

infante

een-FAHN-teh/inˈfante/

Prince

Also: Royal child
NounmB2formal
A young royal boy wearing a simple golden crown and a red velvet cape, standing in a regal pose.

📝 In Action

El infante saludó a los ciudadanos desde el balcón.

B1

The prince greeted the citizens from the balcony.

En España, el hijo del rey que no es heredero recibe el título de infante.

B2

In Spain, the king's son who is not the heir receives the title of prince.

Los documentos históricos mencionan la importancia del infante en la corte.

C1

Historical documents mention the importance of the prince in the court.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • príncipe (prince)

Antonyms

  • plebeyo (commoner)

Common Collocations

  • Infante de EspañaPrince of Spain
  • título de infantetitle of prince

child, infant

NounmB1formal
A happy young child playing with a small wooden toy boat on a green lawn.

📝 In Action

La ley protege los derechos de todo infante.

B2

The law protects the rights of every child.

Se especializa en psicología del infante.

C1

She specializes in child psychology.

La educación del infante comienza en el hogar.

B1

The child's education begins at home.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • mortalidad infantechild mortality (though 'infantil' is more common here)
  • desarrollo del infantechild development

infantryman

Also: foot soldier
NounmC1formal
A soldier in a historical uniform walking on a dirt path, carrying a simple wooden staff.

📝 In Action

El infante avanzó por el campo de batalla.

C1

The infantryman advanced across the battlefield.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • soldado de infantería (infantry soldier)

Common Collocations

  • infante de marinaMarine (naval infantry)

Translate to Spanish

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: infante

Question 1 of 3

In Spain, if the King's second-born son is not the heir, what is his title?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin 'infans', which combines 'in-' (not) and 'fari' (to speak). It literally meant 'someone who cannot speak yet,' referring to babies.

First recorded: 12th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: infantFrench: enfantItalian: fante

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'infante' only for boys?

Technically, the word 'infante' is masculine. For a female member of the royalty, the word used is 'infanta'. In the sense of 'child' or 'soldier', it usually follows the gender of the person described.

Does 'infante' always mean a baby?

No. While its root means baby, in modern Spanish it usually refers to a royal title or a soldier. When it does mean 'child', it refers to the whole stage of childhood, not just babies.

Why is 'infantry' (soldiers) related to 'infants' (babies)?

Historically, foot soldiers were often younger or of lower social rank than the cavalry (knights), so they were referred to using a word for 'youth' or 'boys', which eventually became 'infantería'.