Inklingo

mantengan

man-TEN-gan/manˈteŋ.ɡan/

mantengan means keep in Spanish (maintain a state or condition).

keep, maintain

Also: hold, support
VerbB1irregular er
Mexico
A small child stands focused and perfectly still, carefully balancing a large, bright blue sphere on the palm of their outstretched hand, illustrating stability and maintenance.
infinitivemantener
gerundmanteniendo
past Participlemantenido

📝 In Action

Es crucial que ustedes mantengan la calma durante la emergencia.

B1

It is crucial that you all keep calm during the emergency.

¡Mantengan una distancia segura de las vías!

A2

Maintain a safe distance from the tracks!

Ojalá que los precios se mantengan estables este año.

B2

Hopefully, prices will remain stable this year.

Les pedimos que mantengan las puertas cerradas en todo momento.

B1

We ask you (plural) to keep the doors closed at all times.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • mantengan la distanciakeep the distance
  • mantengan el contactokeep in touch

Idioms & Expressions

  • mantenerse en sus treceto stick to one's guns (be stubborn)

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedmantiene
yomantengo
mantienes
ellos/ellas/ustedesmantienen
nosotrosmantenemos
vosotrosmantenéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedmantenía
yomantenía
mantenías
ellos/ellas/ustedesmantenían
nosotrosmanteníamos
vosotrosmantenías

preterite

él/ella/ustedmantuvo
yomantuviste
mantuviste
ellos/ellas/ustedesmantuvieron
nosotrosmantuvimos
vosotrosmantuvisteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedmantenga
yomantenga
mantengas
ellos/ellas/ustedesmantengan
nosotrosmantengamos
vosotrosmantengáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedmantuviera
yomantuviera
mantuvieras
ellos/ellas/ustedesmantuvieran
nosotrosmantuviéramos
vosotrosmantuvierais

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "mantengan" in Spanish:

holdkeepmaintainsupport

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: mantengan

Question 1 of 2

Which English structure is most similar to the use of 'mantengan' in the sentence 'Es importante que mantengan la calma'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The verb 'mantener' comes from the Latin phrase *manu tenēre*, meaning 'to hold in the hand.' This perfectly captures the idea of holding onto something, whether it's an object, a promise, or a state of being.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

French: maintenirItalian: mantenere

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why does 'mantener' change so much? It seems very irregular!

'Mantener' is irregular because it copies the pattern of the highly common verb 'tener' (to have). Since 'tener' changes its stem in many tenses (like 'tengo' or 'tuve'), 'mantener' does the same (like 'mantengo' or 'mantuve'). Just remember the 'tener' pattern, and you'll know 'mantener'!

When do I use 'mantengan' versus 'mantienen'?

Use 'mantienen' (the normal present tense) when you are stating a fact: 'Ellos mantienen una casa grande' (They maintain a big house). Use 'mantengan' (the special form) when you are expressing a wish, a command, or something uncertain: 'Quiero que mantengan la casa limpia' (I want them to keep the house clean).