Inklingo

relevo

reh-LEH-boh/reˈleβo/

relief, replacement

Also: handover
NounmB1
A security guard in a blue uniform handing a set of keys to another security guard in the same uniform at a desk.

📝 In Action

Llegó mi relevo y por fin pude irme a casa.

B1

My relief arrived and I could finally go home.

El relevo de la guardia es a las ocho.

B1

The changing of the guard is at eight.

Es necesario un relevo generacional en la empresa.

B2

A generational handover is necessary in the company.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • sustitución (substitution)
  • recambio (replacement)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • tomar el relevoto take over/take the baton
  • relevo de mandochange of command

Idioms & Expressions

  • pasar el relevoTo pass on a responsibility to someone else

relay

Also: baton
NounmA2
A runner on a track handing a wooden baton to another runner who is starting to run.

📝 In Action

Ganaron la medalla de oro en los relevos de 400 metros.

A2

They won the gold medal in the 400-meter relays.

El corredor se cayó durante el relevo.

B1

The runner fell during the relay exchange.

Mañana es la carrera de relevos.

A2

The relay race is tomorrow.

Word Connections

Common Collocations

  • carrera de relevosrelay race
  • antorcha de relevosrelay torch

I relieve, I replace

VerbB1regular ar
A chef in a white hat stepping into a kitchen station as another chef steps away and waves.
gerundrelevando
past Participlerelevado
infinitiverelevar

📝 In Action

Yo te relevo en el mostrador para que vayas a comer.

B1

I'll relieve you at the counter so you can go eat.

Si estás cansado, yo te relevo al volante.

B1

If you're tired, I'll take over the driving.

Te relevo de tus obligaciones por hoy.

B2

I exempt you from your duties for today.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • remplazar (to replace)
  • eximir (to exempt)

Antonyms

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesrelevaran
yorelevara
relevaras
vosotrosrelevarais
nosotrosreleváramos
él/ella/ustedrelevara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesreleven
yoreleve
releves
vosotrosrelevéis
nosotrosrelevemos
él/ella/ustedreleve

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesrelevaron
yorelevé
relevaste
vosotrosrelevasteis
nosotrosrelevamos
él/ella/ustedrelevó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesrelevaban
yorelevaba
relevabas
vosotrosrelevabais
nosotrosrelevábamos
él/ella/ustedrelevaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesrelevan
yorelevo
relevas
vosotrosreleváis
nosotrosrelevamos
él/ella/ustedreleva

Translate to Spanish

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: relevo

Question 1 of 3

Which of these describes a 'carrera de relevos'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
renuevohuevomuevo
📚 Etymology

From the Latin 'relevare', which means 'to lift up again' or 'to lighten a burden'. In Spanish, it evolved to mean 'lightening someone's load by taking their place'.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: reliefFrench: relève

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'relevo' only for physical jobs?

Not at all! It can be used for any situation where someone takes over a responsibility, including political offices, sports, or even family duties like watching a baby.

What is the difference between 'relevo' and 'sustituto'?

'Relevo' usually implies a planned, orderly handover (like shifts in a hospital), whereas 'sustituto' is more general and can be used for any person replacing another, often due to an emergency or absence.

Is 'relevo' related to the word 'relevante'?

Yes! They both come from the same Latin root 'relevare'. While 'relevo' means taking over a task to lighten a load, 'relevante' means something that 'stands out' or 'lifts up' in importance.