Inklingo

relevar

rreh-leh-BAHRreleˈβar

relevar means to relieve in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to relieve

Also: to take over from
VerbB1regular ar
A friendly security guard in a blue uniform handing a set of keys to another guard in the same uniform to start a new shift.
gerundrelevando
past Participlerelevado
infinitiverelevar

📝 In Action

Mi compañero me va a relevar a las ocho para que yo pueda cenar.

B1

My coworker is going to relieve me at eight so that I can have dinner.

El soldado relevó a su compañero en la puerta de la base.

B2

The soldier relieved his comrade at the base gate.

Es agotador conducir tantas horas; ¿me relevas un rato?

B1

Driving for so many hours is exhausting; will you take over for a bit?

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • relevar de su cargoto relieve of duty/post
  • relevar en el turnoto take over the shift

to exempt

Also: to release
VerbC1regular arformal
A person smiling as a heavy backpack is lifted off their shoulders by a helpful hand.

📝 In Action

El juez lo relevó de su promesa de confidencialidad.

C1

The judge released him from his promise of confidentiality.

Quedas relevado de toda responsabilidad en este asunto.

C1

You are exempt from all responsibility in this matter.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • eximir (to exempt)
  • liberar (to free)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • relevar de una obligaciónto release from an obligation

Subjunctive

Imperfect Subjunctive

yorelevara
relevaras
él/ella/ustedrelevara
nosotrosreleváramos
vosotrosrelevarais
ellos/ellas/ustedesrelevaran

Present Subjunctive

yoreleve
releves
él/ella/ustedreleve
nosotrosrelevemos
vosotrosrelevéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesreleven

Indicative

Preterite

yorelevé
relevaste
él/ella/ustedrelevó
nosotrosrelevamos
vosotrosrelevasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesrelevaron

Imperfect

yorelevaba
relevabas
él/ella/ustedrelevaba
nosotrosrelevábamos
vosotrosrelevabais
ellos/ellas/ustedesrelevaban

Present

yorelevo
relevas
él/ella/ustedreleva
nosotrosrelevamos
vosotrosreleváis
ellos/ellas/ustedesrelevan

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "relevar" in Spanish:

to exemptto releaseto relieve

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: relevar

Question 1 of 3

Which sentence correctly means 'I will take over your shift'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From Latin 'relevare,' which means to 'raise up again' or 'lighten a burden.' It's like taking a load off someone else's shoulders.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: relieveFrench: relever

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'relevar' related to 'relevante' (relevant)?

Yes! They both come from the same Latin root. 'Relevante' originally described something that 'stood out' or was 'raised up' from other things, making it important.

Can I use 'relevar' for 'revealing a secret'?

No, that's a common trap! To reveal a secret, use 'revelar' (with a 'v'). 'Relevar' (with a 'b' sound from the 'v') is for replacing people or freeing them from duties.

Is this verb common in sports?

Absolutely. It's used in relay races (carreras de relevos) and when one player replaces another on the field.