Inklingo

sostén

sohs-TEN/sosˈten/

sostén means bra in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

bra

Also: brassiere
NounmA2
SpainMexico, Central America, Chile
A simple, colorful depiction of a pink lace bra hanging on a clothesline.

📝 In Action

Necesito comprar un sostén deportivo para ir al gimnasio.

A2

I need to buy a sports bra to go to the gym.

El sostén está en el cajón de la ropa interior.

A1

The bra is in the underwear drawer.

Este sostén me da buen soporte.

B1

This bra gives me good support.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • sujetador (bra (common in Spain))
  • corpiño (bra (common in Argentina/Uruguay))

Common Collocations

  • sostén con arosunderwire bra
  • sostén sin tirantesstrapless bra

support, sustenance

Also: maintenance
NounmB1
A small, sturdy wooden pillar providing structural support to a much larger, heavy gray stone.

📝 In Action

La familia es el sostén emocional en tiempos difíciles.

B1

The family is the emotional support during difficult times.

El sostén económico del proyecto depende de los donativos.

B2

The financial sustenance of the project depends on donations.

La columna sirve de sostén para todo el techo.

B2

The column serves as support for the entire roof.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • apoyo (support, backing)
  • fundamento (foundation)
  • ayuda (help)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • sostén moralmoral support
  • sostén estructuralstructural support

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "sostén" in Spanish:

brabrassieremaintenance

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: sostén

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'sostén' in its abstract meaning of 'support'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
sostener(to sustain, to hold up)Verb
sostenible(sustainable)Adjective
sostenimiento(maintenance, upkeep)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The word 'sostén' comes directly from the Spanish verb 'sostener,' which means 'to hold up' or 'to sustain.' This verb itself traces back to the Latin word 'sustinēre,' combining 'sub-' (under) and 'tenēre' (to hold). The noun 'sostén' literally means 'that which holds up.'

First recorded: Medieval Spanish (as the verb root)

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: susterItalian: sostenere

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'sostén' the only word for 'bra' in Spanish?

No. While 'sostén' is very common, especially in Latin America, you will also hear 'sujetador' (especially in Spain) and 'corpiño' (in some Southern Cone countries). All are correct, but usage varies by region.

Why is 'sostén' masculine?

Because it is derived directly from the masculine noun 'el sostén' (the support) which comes from the verb 'sostener' (to hold up). The grammatical gender is tied to its root meaning of 'support,' not the item itself.