Inklingo

tomaron

toh-MAH-rohntoˈmaɾon

they took, you all took

Also: they grabbed, they picked up
VerbA1regular ar
Two cartoon figures, a man and a woman, standing side-by-side. Each person is actively holding a bright red apple in their hand.
infinitivetomar
gerundtomando
past Participletomado

📝 In Action

Ellos tomaron el paraguas antes de salir a la lluvia.

A1

They took the umbrella before going out into the rain.

Las niñas tomaron los lápices de la mesa.

A2

The girls picked up the pencils from the table.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • tomaron la manothey took the hand
  • tomaron un objetothey took an object

they drank, you all drank

Also: they had (a drink)
VerbA1regular ar
MexicoSpain
Two happy cartoon friends sitting at a small table, simultaneously raising and drinking from large mugs of steaming liquid.
infinitivetomar
gerundtomando
past Participletomado

📝 In Action

Los invitados tomaron un poco de vino en la fiesta.

A1

The guests drank a little wine at the party.

Después del ejercicio, tomaron agua rápidamente.

A1

After exercising, they drank water quickly.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • tomaron un caféthey had a coffee
  • tomaron la medicinathey took the medicine

they took (transport), they followed (a route)

Also: they caught (a ride)
VerbA2regular ar
Two cartoon travelers sitting side-by-side on a plush seat inside a moving train car, looking out the large window.
infinitivetomar
gerundtomando
past Participletomado

📝 In Action

Cuando salieron del aeropuerto, tomaron un taxi.

A2

When they left the airport, they took a taxi.

Los excursionistas tomaron el camino más corto.

B1

The hikers took the shortest path.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • tomaron el busthey took the bus
  • tomaron la autopistathey took the highway

Indicative

Present

yotomo
tomas
él/ella/ustedtoma
nosotrostomamos
vosotrostomáis
ellos/ellas/ustedestoman

Imperfect

yotomaba
tomabas
él/ella/ustedtomaba
nosotrostomábamos
vosotrostomabais
ellos/ellas/ustedestomaban

Preterite

yotomé
tomaste
él/ella/ustedtomó
nosotrostomamos
vosotrostomasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedestomaron

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yotome
tomes
él/ella/ustedtome
nosotrostomemos
vosotrostoméis
ellos/ellas/ustedestomen

Imperfect Subjunctive

yotomara
tomaras
él/ella/ustedtomara
nosotrostomáramos
vosotrostomarais
ellos/ellas/ustedestomaran

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "tomaron" in Spanish:

they drankthey grabbedthey took

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: tomaron

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'tomaron' in the sense of 'to drink'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin verb *appropiare*, meaning 'to take possession of,' which later evolved through regional Spanish into 'tomar.' It shares roots with words related to grasping and seizing.

First recorded: 10th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: tomar

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Frequently Asked Questions

Does 'tomaron' mean 'took' or 'drank'?

It can mean both, depending on the context! If they took a cup, it means 'took.' If they took coffee, it means 'drank.' It’s one of the most versatile verbs in Spanish.

Why is 'tomaron' used for 'ustedes' (you all formal) as well as 'ellos' (they)?

In Spanish, the formal 'you' (usted/ustedes) uses the same verb forms as 'he/she/it' or 'they.' So, 'ustedes tomaron' means 'you all took,' and 'ellos tomaron' means 'they took.'