Inklingo

tranquilizar

tran-kee-lee-sahr/tɾaŋkiliˈsaɾ/

tranquilizar means to calm down in Spanish (making someone or something less agitated or angry).

to calm down

Also: to soothe, to reassure
VerbA2regular with spelling change ar
A gentle hand stroking the back of a small, peaceful golden retriever puppy that is lying down calmly.
gerundtranquilizando
past Participletranquilizado
infinitivetranquilizar

📝 In Action

La madre intenta tranquilizar al bebé que llora.

A1

The mother is trying to calm the crying baby.

Tus palabras me tranquilizan mucho, gracias.

A2

Your words reassure me a lot, thank you.

El médico habló con la familia para tranquilizarla antes de la cirugía.

B1

The doctor spoke with the family to reassure them before the surgery.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • calmar (to calm)
  • serenar (to settle/serenade)
  • apaciguar (to appease)

Antonyms

  • alterar (to agitate/upset)
  • nerviosismo (nervousness)

Common Collocations

  • tranquilizar los ánimosto calm the situation/tensions
  • tranquilizar a la multitudto calm the crowd
  • tranquilizar la concienciato ease one's conscience

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedestranquilizaran
yotranquilizara
tranquilizaras
vosotrostranquilizarais
nosotrostranquilizáramos
él/ella/ustedtranquilizara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedestranquilicen
yotranquilice
tranquilices
vosotrostranquilicéis
nosotrostranquilicemos
él/ella/ustedtranquilice

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedestranquilizaron
yotranquilicé
tranquilizaste
vosotrostranquilizasteis
nosotrostranquilizamos
él/ella/ustedtranquilizó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedestranquilizaban
yotranquilizaba
tranquilizabas
vosotrostranquilizabais
nosotrostranquilizábamos
él/ella/ustedtranquilizaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedestranquilizan
yotranquilizo
tranquilizas
vosotrostranquilizáis
nosotrostranquilizamos
él/ella/ustedtranquiliza

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "tranquilizar" in Spanish:

to reassure

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: tranquilizar

Question 1 of 3

Which is the correct 'yo' form in the preterite (past tense)?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Derived from the Latin word 'tranquillus', which meant 'quiet' or 'still'. The Spanish suffix '-izar' was added to turn the adjective into an action verb meaning 'to make quiet'.

First recorded: 15th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: tranquilizePortuguese: tranquilizar

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'tranquilizar' the same as 'calmar'?

Yes, they are very close synonyms. 'Tranquilizar' is often used when someone is worried or stressed, while 'calmar' is used for anger or physical agitation, but they are mostly interchangeable.

How do I tell someone to 'calm down'?

You usually use the reflexive command: 'Tranquilízate' (informal) or 'Tranquilícese' (formal).

Can I use it for objects?

It is mostly used for people, animals, or situations (like 'tranquilizar los ánimos'). You wouldn't use it for a stormy sea; for that, 'calmar' is better.