Inklingo
A large, wide-eyed brown owl is perched on a thick tree branch in the darkness, staring intently forward, symbolizing continuous observation.

vigilando

vee-hee-LAHN-doh

Verb (Gerund)A2regular ar
watching?observing continuously,guarding?protecting or keeping watch over
Also:monitoring?checking periodically,keeping an eye on?informal observation

Quick Reference

infinitivevigilar
gerundvigilando
past Participlevigilado

📝 In Action

El guardia está vigilando la entrada principal.

A2

The guard is watching the main entrance.

Llevan horas vigilando el edificio sospechoso.

B1

They have been monitoring the suspicious building for hours.

Ella sigue vigilando el progreso de sus estudiantes.

B2

She continues monitoring her students' progress.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • descuidando (neglecting)
  • ignorando (ignoring)

Common Collocations

  • estar vigilandoto be watching/guarding
  • seguir vigilandoto continue watching

💡 Grammar Points

Forming the Continuous Tense

You use 'vigilando' (the gerund) with a form of 'estar' (to be) to show an action happening right now: 'Estamos vigilando' (We are watching).

Using Gerunds with Other Verbs

You can also use 'vigilando' with verbs like 'seguir' (to continue) or 'ir' (to go) to show an ongoing action: 'Sigo vigilando' (I keep watching).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Mixing up 'ser' and 'estar'

Mistake: "Soy vigilando."

Correction: Estoy vigilando. Remember, continuous actions always use the verb 'estar', never 'ser'.

⭐ Usage Tips

The '-ando' Pattern

For all verbs that end in -ar (like 'vigilar'), the continuous form (gerund) will always end in -ando. This is a very reliable pattern!

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: vigilando

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'vigilando' to describe an ongoing action?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'vigilando' the same as 'mirando'?

Not exactly. While both involve seeing, 'mirando' just means 'looking at' or 'watching' something casually. 'Vigilando' implies a more active, serious, or protective observation, like guarding or monitoring something important.

How do I make 'vigilando' negative?

You simply place 'no' before the verb 'estar'. For example, 'No estoy vigilando a nadie' (I am not watching anyone).