Inklingo

How to Say "annoys" in Spanish

The Spanish word forannoysis molestaA1 level. This is a very common word in everyday Spanish.

English → SpanishA1
VerbA1
3rd person singular present tense (he/she/it/you formal)
A small orange cat playfully batting at the shoelace of a person who is looking down at the cat with a slightly exasperated expression.

Examples

Mi perro siempre me molesta cuando estoy leyendo.

My dog always bothers me when I am reading.

¿Le molesta si abro la ventana, señorita?

Does it bother you if I open the window, ma'am?

Él molesta a los vecinos con su música alta.

He annoys the neighbors with his loud music.

Meaning: Annoyed vs. Annoying

To ask 'Are you bothered?' Spanish uses the object pronoun 'te': '¿Te molesta?' (Does it bother you?). The thing causing the bother (the noise, the person) is the subject of the sentence.

Polite Commands

'Molesta' is also the informal command for 'you' (tú): '¡Molesta a tu hermano!' (Bother your brother!). This form is identical to the 'él/ella/usted' present tense.

Mixing Subject and Object

Mistake:Yo molesta la situación.

Correction: La situación *me* molesta. (The situation is the thing doing the annoying, not you. Use 'me' to show the annoyance happens *to* you.)

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