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How to Say "cable" in Spanish

The most common Spanish word forcableis cableuse 'cable' when referring to a physical wire, such as for electricity, internet, or structural support..

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cable

/kah-bleh//ˈkaβle/

nounA1General
Use 'cable' when referring to a physical wire, such as for electricity, internet, or structural support.
A thick, coiled gray electrical cable with exposed copper wires at the end, suggesting power or connectivity.

Examples

El cable de la lámpara está suelto.

The lamp's cable is loose.

El perro mordió el cable del cargador y ahora no funciona.

The dog bit the charger cable and now it doesn't work.

Tuvieron que usar un cable de acero para levantar el coche.

They had to use a steel cable to lift the car.

Always Masculine

Remember that 'cable' is always a masculine noun, so use 'el cable' or 'un cable,' even though it refers to something inanimate.

Confusing 'cable' and 'cuerda'

Mistake:Usar 'cuerda' para un cable eléctrico.

Correction: 'Cuerda' is usually for rope or string. Use 'cable' for electrical or internet connections.

telegrama

teh-leh-GRAH-mah/teleˈɣɾama/

nounB1Dated
Use 'telegrama' for an outdated form of communication, a message sent via telegraph.
A simple storybook illustration of an isolated yellow sheet of paper, folded once, with a bright red seal in the center, depicted mid-flight, suggesting urgent delivery.

Examples

La noticia llegó por telegrama.

The news arrived by telegram.

Recibimos un telegrama anunciando el nacimiento de nuestro nieto.

We received a telegram announcing the birth of our grandson.

El presidente envió un telegrama de felicitación al país vecino.

The president sent a congratulatory cable (telegram) to the neighboring country.

Antes, los mensajes urgentes se mandaban por telegrama.

Before, urgent messages were sent by telegram.

Masculine Noun Ending in -a

Even though 'telegrama' ends in -a, it is a masculine noun. This is common for words adopted from Greek that end in -ma, like 'el problema' (the problem) or 'el idioma' (the language).

Confusing Gender

Mistake:La telegrama es urgente.

Correction: El telegrama es urgente. Remember to use 'el' and masculine adjectives, even though the word looks feminine.

Confusing Wire with Message

Learners often mistakenly use 'cable' for messages, but 'cable' specifically means a physical wire. For a message, especially an older form, the correct term is 'telegrama'.

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