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How to Say "deeds" in Spanish

The most common Spanish word for “deeds” is “acciones” — use 'acciones' for general actions or acts, especially those that are observable, dynamic, or have a significant impact, often in a collective or organized context..

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acciones

/ak-SYOH-nes//akˈθjones/

nounA1general
Use 'acciones' for general actions or acts, especially those that are observable, dynamic, or have a significant impact, often in a collective or organized context.
A simple storybook illustration of a cheerful character performing three distinct physical actions: running, waving, and reaching up.

Examples

Las acciones de la policía fueron rápidas y efectivas.

The actions of the police were fast and effective.

Necesitamos tomar acciones inmediatas para arreglar la situación.

We need to take immediate steps to fix the situation.

Sus buenas acciones siempre inspiran a otros.

His good deeds always inspire others.

Feminine Plural

Remember that 'acciones' is always plural and feminine, so any descriptive words (adjectives) used with it must also be plural and feminine, like 'acciones rápidas' (fast actions).

Gender confusion

Mistake: “El acciones”

Correction: La acción (singular) / Las acciones (plural). This word is feminine because it ends in '-ción'.

hechos

AY-chos/ˈeʧos/

nounA1general
Choose 'hechos' when referring to accomplished actions, facts, or outcomes, particularly those that are concrete, proven, or heroic achievements.
A collection of four brightly colored, distinct geometric blocks resting on a flat surface, symbolizing verifiable facts.

Examples

Necesitamos pruebas concretas y no solo opiniones; dame los hechos.

We need concrete proof and not just opinions; give me the facts.

Los hechos de la semana pasada cambiaron todo el plan.

Last week's events changed the entire plan.

El héroe fue recordado por sus valientes hechos.

The hero was remembered for his brave deeds.

Always Masculine

Even though it ends in '-os', remember that 'hechos' (facts/events) is a masculine word, so you must use masculine articles and adjectives: 'los hechos' (the facts).

Confusing Noun and Verb Forms

Mistake: “Using 'han hechos' when meaning 'they have done'.”

Correction: When used with the verb 'haber' (to have), the form is always singular and masculine: 'han hecho'. Only use 'hechos' when it’s a noun (facts) or an adjective (made).

actos

AHK-tohs/ˈaktos/

nounA2general
Use 'actos' for actions that carry moral or legal weight, often implying a deliberate choice or a significant event with consequences.
A colorful illustration of a small child offering a bright red apple to an elderly person who is smiling.

Examples

Sus actos de bondad fueron admirados por todos.

His acts of kindness were admired by everyone.

Debemos ser responsables por nuestros propios actos.

We must be responsible for our own actions.

Always Plural

Since 'actos' is the plural form of 'acto,' it always pairs with plural words and verbs (e.g., 'los actos,' 'fueron actos').

obras

OH-bras/ˈoβɾas/

nounB2general
Opt for 'obras' when referring to good deeds, charitable acts, or significant achievements, especially those done for the benefit of others.
A small child holding the hand of an elderly person, helping them safely step over a puddle on the sidewalk.

Examples

Será recordado por sus buenas obras de caridad.

He will be remembered for his good deeds of charity.

La fe sin obras es una fe muerta.

Faith without works is dead faith. (Biblical context)

Formal Usage

This meaning of 'obras' is often found in serious discussions about morality, history, or philosophy, referring to the sum of a person's life actions.

Actions vs. Acts with Moral Weight

Learners often confuse 'acciones' and 'actos'. Remember that 'acciones' is more general for any kind of action, while 'actos' specifically implies actions with moral or legal significance. Think of 'actos' as more formal or consequential.

Related Translations

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