Inklingo

How to Say "directory" in Spanish

English → Spanish

directorio

/dee-rek-toh-ryoh//diɾekˈtoɾjo/

nounA2general
Use 'directorio' when referring to a list of names, addresses, or phone numbers, similar to a phone book or an online contact list. It's also the standard term for a computer folder.
A thick physical book with alphabetical tabs on the side.

Examples

Busca el número de la oficina en el directorio.

Look for the office number in the directory.

El hotel tiene un directorio con todos los servicios.

The hotel has a directory with all the services.

Estamos actualizando el directorio de miembros del club.

We are updating the club's member directory.

Crea un nuevo directorio para las fotos de las vacaciones.

Create a new directory for the vacation photos.

Identifying the Gender

Since it ends in -o, it is a masculine noun. Use 'el' or 'un' with it: 'el directorio'.

Professional vs. Casual

In technical settings or programming, 'directorio' is the standard term. In casual computer use, most people say 'carpeta' (folder).

Directorio vs. Dirección

Mistake:Dime tu directorio para enviarte una carta.

Correction: Dime tu dirección para enviarte una carta. 'Directorio' is the whole book or list, while 'dirección' is a single address.

guía

nounA2general
Use 'guía' specifically for a directory that helps you find places or people, such as a city guide, a travel guide, or a phone book.

Examples

Necesitas la guía telefónica para buscar ese número.

You need the phone directory to look up that number.

Directorio vs. Guía vs. Catálogo

The most common confusion is between 'directorio' and 'guía' when referring to phone books. While both can work, 'guía telefónica' is more specific for a phone book, whereas 'directorio' is broader and also used for computer folders. 'Catálogo' is distinct and refers to lists of products or items.

Learn Spanish with Inklingo

Interactive stories, personalized learning, and more.