Inklingo

How to Say "discourse" in Spanish

English → Spanish

discurso

dees-KOOR-so/disˈkuɾso/

nounC1formal
Use 'discurso' when referring to a formal speech, a lecture, or the prevailing way of thinking or communicating within a society or group.
Two diverse individuals are sitting across from each other, engaged in a focused conversation. Abstract colorful lines flow visibly between their heads, symbolizing the exchange of ideas and communication.

Examples

El discurso del presidente fue inspirador.

The president's speech was inspiring.

El discurso dominante en los medios ha cambiado drásticamente.

The dominant discourse (way of communicating/thinking) in the media has changed drastically.

Es difícil seguir el discurso lógico del filósofo.

It is difficult to follow the logical reasoning of the philosopher.

Abstract Meaning

When used in this sense, 'discurso' refers to the general structure or way of communicating ideas about a topic, not just a single talk. Think of it as the 'worldview' expressed through language.

lenguaje

len-GWA-heh/leŋˈɡwa.xe/

nounB1general
Choose 'lenguaje' when talking about a specific style, manner, or type of communication, including non-verbal cues or specialized jargon.
A formally dressed character speaking, with their abstract speech represented by graceful, swirling blue ribbons.

Examples

Entender su lenguaje corporal es clave para la negociación.

Understanding his body language is key to the negotiation.

Su lenguaje corporal indicaba que estaba nervioso.

His body language indicated he was nervous.

El informe usa un lenguaje demasiado técnico para el público general.

The report uses language that is too technical for the general public.

Ella siempre usa un lenguaje muy educado y formal.

She always uses very polite and formal language.

Describing the Style

When using 'lenguaje' this way, you almost always follow it with an adjective (like 'formal', 'vulgar', 'técnico') or a prepositional phrase ('lenguaje de la calle' - street language).

Discurso vs. Lenguaje

Learners often confuse 'discurso' and 'lenguaje' by using 'discurso' for any type of communication. Remember that 'discurso' is typically for formal speeches or dominant ideas, while 'lenguaje' refers to the specific way something is said or expressed, including non-verbal communication.

Related Translations

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