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How to Say "embryo" in Spanish

English → Spanish

embrión

nounB2biological development
Use 'embrión' when referring to a biological embryo in its early stages of development, such as in humans, animals, or plants.

Examples

El científico observó el embrión bajo el microscopio.

The scientist observed the embryo under the microscope.

germen

/HER-men//ˈxeɾmen/

nounB2as in the part of a seed that grows
Use 'germen' when referring to the part of a seed from which a new plant grows, or in a more figurative sense, the very beginning or origin of something.
A colorful illustration of a microscopic, friendly green bacteria cell with small cilia around its edges.

Examples

El germen de trigo es una gran fuente de vitaminas.

Wheat germ is a great source of vitamins.

Ese desinfectante mata cualquier germen en las manos.

That disinfectant kills any germ on your hands.

El biólogo analizó el germen de la planta bajo el microscopio.

The biologist analyzed the plant's embryo under the microscope.

Gender and Endings

Even though many nouns ending in 'n' are feminine (like 'canción'), 'germen' is masculine. Always use 'el' or 'un' with it.

The Plural Accent Change

When you make 'germen' plural, it becomes 'gérmenes'. You must add an accent mark on the first 'e' to keep the stress on the correct syllable.

Mistaking it only for 'bacteria'

Mistake:Saying 'germen' when you specifically mean a dirty bacteria.

Correction: Remember that 'germen' also refers to the healthy part of a grain or seed, like 'germen de trigo'.

Embryo vs. Germ

Learners often confuse 'embrión' and 'germen' because both can relate to beginnings. Remember that 'embrión' is specifically for a biological, developing organism, while 'germen' is primarily for a seed's initial growth part or abstract origins.

Related Translations

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