Inklingo

How to Say "gained" in Spanish

English → Spanish

ganado

/gah-NAH-doh//ɡaˈnaðo/

Past ParticipleA1General
Use 'ganado' when referring to something that has been won or acquired, often in a competitive context, like a game or a position.
A high-quality illustration of a large, shiny gold trophy cup standing prominently on a simple wooden pedestal, symbolizing victory.

Examples

Hemos ganado el partido por dos puntos.

We have won the game by two points.

Es el dinero que has ganado con tu esfuerzo.

It is the money that you have earned with your effort.

La medalla ganada era de oro.

The medal won was gold. (Here, it acts like an adjective)

Forming Perfect Tenses

The past participle ('ganado') never changes when used with the verb 'haber' (to have) to create perfect tenses: 'Yo he ganado' (I have won), 'Ellas han ganado' (They have won).

Adjective Use

When 'ganado' is used as a standalone adjective (like 'won' or 'earned'), it MUST match the thing it describes in number and gender: 'Las batallas ganadas' (The won battles).

Changing Gender in Perfect Tenses

Mistake:Hemos ganada la copa.

Correction: Hemos GANADO la copa. The participle is fixed when used with 'haber', regardless of the noun's gender.

ganó

verbB1General
Use 'ganó' when something has increased or accumulated over time, such as speed, weight, or popularity.

Examples

El coche ganó velocidad rápidamente en la autopista.

The car gained speed quickly on the highway.

logró

verbB1General
Use 'logró' when referring to successfully achieving or obtaining something, often a specific goal, approval, or benefit through effort.

Examples

El científico logró la aprobación para su proyecto.

The scientist obtained approval for his project.

Choosing Between 'Ganar' and 'Lograr'

Learners often confuse 'ganó' (from ganar) and 'logró' (from lograr). Remember that 'ganar' usually implies winning or accumulating something, while 'lograr' specifically means to achieve or accomplish a goal after effort.

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