Inklingo

How to Say "head" in Spanish

The most common Spanish word forheadis cabezause 'cabeza' for the physical part of the body, or as a general term for the leader of a group or organization..

cabeza🔊A1/B1

Use 'cabeza' for the physical part of the body, or as a general term for the leader of a group or organization.

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director🔊A2

Use 'director' for a general leader, such as the head of a school or a company.

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líderB1

Use 'líder' specifically for the person in charge of a group, movement, or political entity.

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ve🔊A1

Use 've' (from 'ir') when 'head' functions as a verb meaning 'to go' or 'to move towards' a place.

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cráneoB2

Use 'cráneo' figuratively to refer to one's mind, intelligence, or capacity for thought.

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decano🔊B2

Use 'decano' for the leader of a specific academic faculty or a senior member of a professional body.

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olla🔊B2

Use 'olla' as slang for losing one's mind or acting irrationally.

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coco🔊A1

Use 'coco' informally for the human head or brain, often in a lighthearted context.

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English → Spanish

cabeza

/ka-BEH-sa//kaˈβeθa/

nounA1/B1general
Use 'cabeza' for the physical part of the body, or as a general term for the leader of a group or organization.
A close-up view of a person's head and shoulders drawn in a simple, friendly storybook style.

Examples

Me duele la cabeza.

My head hurts.

El bebé tiene una cabeza pequeña.

The baby has a small head.

Ponte el casco para protegerte la cabeza.

Put on the helmet to protect your head.

Mi madre es la cabeza de la familia.

My mother is the head of the family.

Talking About Your Own Body

In Spanish, you usually use words like 'el', 'la', 'los', or 'las' (called definite articles) with body parts, not words like 'mi' (my) or 'tu' (your). So, you say 'Me duele la cabeza' (The head hurts me) instead of 'Me duele mi cabeza'.

Using 'Mi' Instead of 'La'

Mistake:Me lavo mi pelo y mi cabeza.

Correction: Me lavo el pelo y la cabeza. (I wash my hair and my head.) In Spanish, when it's clear whose body part you're talking about, you use 'el' or 'la' instead of 'mi' or 'tu'.

director

/dee-rek-TOR//di.ɾekˈtoɾ/

nounA2general
Use 'director' for a general leader, such as the head of a school or a company.
A person wearing professional attire standing at the entrance of a school, holding a clipboard, looking authoritative.

Examples

El director de la escuela dio un discurso.

The school principal gave a speech.

Hablé con la directora de Recursos Humanos.

I spoke with the Human Resources director.

Nuestro director general es muy joven.

Our CEO is very young.

Making it Feminine

This word changes for a woman. For a female director, you say 'la directora'. Remember to change 'el' to 'la' too!

`Director` vs. `Gerente`

Mistake:Using `director` for a store manager.

Correction: For a store, restaurant, or bank branch manager, it's more common to say 'el gerente'. 'Director' is usually for someone higher up, like the head of a whole company or a large department.

líder

nounB1general
Use 'líder' specifically for the person in charge of a group, movement, or political entity.

Examples

El presidente es el líder del país.

The president is the leader of the country.

ve

/beh//be/

verbA1general
Use 've' (from 'ir') when 'head' functions as a verb meaning 'to go' or 'to move towards' a place.
A small, cheerful cartoon figure running quickly and decisively along a winding path toward a brightly lit destination.

Examples

Ve a la tienda y compra leche.

Go to the store and buy milk.

Si no te sientes bien, ve al doctor.

If you don't feel well, go to the doctor.

Ve con cuidado, el piso está mojado.

Go carefully, the floor is wet.

The 'Tú' Command Form

This 've' is the special command form of 'ir' (to go) that you use with 'tú' (you, informal). Think of it as a quick, direct way to tell a friend to go somewhere.

Formal vs. Informal Commands

To tell a friend to go, you say '¡Ve!'. To tell someone you don't know well or want to show respect to, you use a different form: '¡Vaya!'.

Confusing 've' with 'ves'

Mistake:¡Ves a la escuela!

Correction: ¡Ve a la escuela! — To give a command to 'go', you need 've'. The word 'ves' means 'you see' and comes from a different verb.

cráneo

nounB2general
Use 'cráneo' figuratively to refer to one's mind, intelligence, or capacity for thought.

Examples

Tienes que usar el cráneo para resolver este problema.

You have to use your head (or brains) to solve this problem.

decano

/deh-KAH-noh//deˈkano/

nounB2formal
Use 'decano' for the leader of a specific academic faculty or a senior member of a professional body.
A distinguished person in academic regalia standing in front of a grand university building.

Examples

El decano de la facultad de leyes entregó los diplomas.

The dean of the law school handed out the diplomas.

Necesitas la firma del decano para cambiar de curso.

You need the dean's signature to change courses.

People and Gender

This word describes a man. If you are talking about a woman in this position, you use 'decana'.

School vs. University

Mistake:Using 'decano' for a high school principal.

Correction: Use 'director' for schools. 'Decano' is specifically for university departments or professional associations.

olla

/OY-yah//ˈoʝa/

nounB2informal/slang
Use 'olla' as slang for losing one's mind or acting irrationally.
A simple silhouette of a human head with a glowing lightbulb inside it to represent an idea.

Examples

¡Se te ha ido la olla por completo!

You have completely lost your mind!

No me comas la olla con tus problemas.

Don't get in my head with your problems.

Slang Usage

When used this way, 'olla' is always figurative. It treats the head like a container that holds your sanity.

Formal Contexts

Mistake:Using 'se me fue la olla' in a job interview.

Correction: This is very informal. Use 'me distraje' (I got distracted) or 'perdí el hilo' (I lost my thread) instead.

coco

/KOH-koh//ˈkoko/

nounA1informal
Use 'coco' informally for the human head or brain, often in a lighthearted context.
A single, whole brown coconut resting on bright white sand near the edge of a turquoise ocean.

Examples

Quiero beber agua de coco, está muy refrescante.

I want to drink coconut water, it is very refreshing.

¡Ten cuidado! Te vas a dar un golpe en el coco.

Be careful! You're going to hit your head.

Mi abuelo tiene un coco increíble para las matemáticas.

My grandfather has an incredible brain/knack for math.

Masculine Noun Rule

Even though 'coco' ends in -o, which usually signals a masculine noun, remember that it is always used with the masculine article: 'el coco' (the coconut/head).

Confusing 'Head' Meanings

Mistake:Using 'coco' in formal situations when you mean 'cabeza'.

Correction: Use 'coco' only in informal talk when referring to the head or intellect. 'Cabeza' is the standard, neutral word for the body part.

Confusing 'Cabeza' with Abstract Meanings

Learners often default to 'cabeza' for all meanings of 'head'. However, for abstract concepts like intelligence or leadership of specific groups, 'cráneo', 'director', or 'decano' are often more appropriate and precise.

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