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How to Say "lists" in Spanish

English → Spanish

listas

LEES-tasˈlistas

nounA1general
Use 'listas' when referring to a series of items written or compiled, such as a shopping list, a to-do list, or a list of names.
A white piece of paper pinned to a corkboard. The paper contains five distinct, simple drawn items arranged vertically, such as an apple, a pencil, and a star, representing a list.

Examples

Necesito hacer dos listas de compras antes de ir al supermercado.

I need to make two shopping lists before going to the supermarket.

Las listas de espera para el concierto ya están cerradas.

The waiting lists for the concert are already closed.

Todas las listas de ingredientes están incompletas.

All the lists of ingredients are incomplete.

Plural Form

This is the feminine plural form of 'lista' (list). To use it in a sentence, the articles and adjectives describing it must also be feminine and plural (e.g., 'Las listas son largas').

liza

LEE-sahˈliθa

nounC1formal, literary, figurative
Use 'liza' to refer to a historical arena for knightly tournaments, or figuratively, to an electoral or competitive arena or fray.
Two knights in colorful armor engaging in a friendly tournament with wooden lances.

Examples

Dos nuevos candidatos han decidido entrar en la liza electoral.

Two new candidates have decided to enter the electoral fray.

En los libros de historia, los caballeros luchaban con honor en la liza.

In history books, knights fought with honor in the lists.

El equipo local bajó a la liza con la intención de ganar el campeonato.

The local team entered the arena with the intention of winning the championship.

Always Feminine

Even though it refers to battles and competitions, which might feel 'masculine' to some, the word is always 'la liza'.

Abstract Use

While it originally meant a physical fence for a tournament, today we use it almost exclusively to mean abstract things like politics or sports.

Don't confuse with 'lisa'

Mistake:Using 'liza' to mean 'smooth'.

Correction: Use 'lisa' (with an S) for smooth, and 'liza' (with a Z) for a competition. They sound very similar in Latin America!

Confusing 'listas' and 'liza'

Learners often mistakenly use 'liza' for everyday lists, confusing it with the common word 'listas'. Remember that 'liza' is a much less common word, usually found in historical contexts or figurative language about competition.

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