How to Say "machinery" in Spanish
The most common Spanish word for “machinery” is “equipos” — use 'equipos' when referring to a set of technical apparatus or devices, especially electronic ones, or equipment in a general sense.
equipos
eh-KEE-pohseˈkipos

Examples
Todos los equipos electrónicos deben estar apagados en el avión.
All electronic equipment must be turned off on the plane.
El laboratorio compró nuevos equipos para la investigación.
The lab bought new equipment for the research.
Necesitamos revisar los equipos de seguridad antes de escalar.
We need to check the safety gear before climbing.
Counting 'Equipment'
In Spanish, the word 'equipos' is often used in the plural (meaning 'pieces of equipment'), even though English often uses the singular, non-countable 'equipment.' If you want to talk about one specific item, you might use 'un aparato' or 'una pieza de equipo.'
maquinaria
mah-kee-nah-ryahmakiˈnaɾja

Examples
La fábrica ha invertido en nueva maquinaria industrial.
The factory has invested in new industrial machinery.
Necesitamos maquinaria pesada para mover estas piedras.
We need heavy machinery to move these stones.
El mantenimiento de la maquinaria agrícola es fundamental.
Maintenance of agricultural machinery is essential.
A 'Group' Word
Just like the word 'furniture' in English, 'maquinaria' describes a whole group of things. Even if there are ten machines, you usually use the singular word 'maquinaria' to talk about them as a whole set.
Gender Check
This word is feminine. Always use 'la' or 'una' with it, regardless of whether the machines themselves are big or small.
Machines vs. Machinery
Mistake: “La maquinaria es rota.”
Correction: La máquina está rota (The machine is broken).
Distinguishing 'equipos' and 'maquinaria'
Related Translations
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