Inklingo

How to Say "poetry" in Spanish

English → Spanish

poesía

nounA1general
Use 'poesía' when referring to the literary genre, the art form of writing poems, or poetry as a body of work.

Examples

Mi hermana estudia la historia de la poesía moderna.

My sister studies the history of modern poetry.

lira

LEE-rahˈliɾa

nounB1literary, figurative
Use 'lira' figuratively to mean the poetic craft, inspiration, or the act of writing poetry, often referencing classical muses or tradition.
A wooden ancient-style lyre with strings and a U-shaped frame.

Examples

En la mitología griega, Orfeo tocaba la lira maravillosamente.

In Greek mythology, Orpheus played the lyre beautifully.

La lira es un instrumento de cuerda muy antiguo.

The lyre is a very ancient string instrument.

El poeta dedicó su vida a la lira.

The poet dedicated his life to his craft (the lyre).

Always Feminine

Even though it sounds like some masculine words ending in 'a', 'lira' is always feminine. Use 'la lira' or 'una lira'.

Plural Form

To talk about more than one, simply add an 's' to make 'liras'.

Spelling Confusion

Mistake:Él toca la lyra.

Correction: Él toca la lira.

Confusing the Art Form with Poetic Craft

Learners often use 'lira' when they simply mean the literary genre of poetry. Remember that 'poesía' is the standard term for the art form, while 'lira' is a more specialized, figurative term for the craft or inspiration behind it.

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