Inklingo

How to Say "powerful" in Spanish

English → Spanish

fuerte

/FWER-teh//ˈfweɾte/

adjectiveA1general
Use 'fuerte' when 'powerful' refers to physical strength, robustness, or resilience.
A cartoon illustration of a strong man easily lifting a massive, heavy barbell over his head.

Examples

Mi hermano es muy fuerte, levanta pesas todos los días.

My brother is very strong, he lifts weights every day.

Necesitamos una cuerda más fuerte para escalar.

We need a stronger rope to climb.

Same for Masculine & Feminine

Good news! 'Fuerte' doesn't change for masculine or feminine things. You say 'el hombre fuerte' (the strong man) and 'la mujer fuerte' (the strong woman). It only changes for plural: 'los hombres fuertes'.

'Ser' vs. 'Estar' Fuerte

Mistake:Using 'ser' when you mean someone is looking physically fit right now.

Correction: Use 'ser fuerte' for someone's general character or nature (He is a strong person). Use 'estar fuerte' to say someone is physically fit or looks muscular (Wow, you're looking strong!).

poderoso

poh-deh-ROH-soh/poðeˈɾoso/

adjectiveA2general
Use 'poderoso' when 'powerful' refers to having significant influence, authority, or control over others.
A muscular strongman easily lifting a gigantic barbell above his head with one hand.

Examples

El presidente es un hombre muy poderoso en este país.

The president is a very powerful man in this country.

Las olas del océano eran poderosas después de la tormenta.

The ocean waves were mighty/powerful after the storm.

La empresa tecnológica se ha convertido en una fuerza poderosa en el mercado global.

The technology company has become a powerful force in the global market.

Adjective Agreement

Remember that 'poderoso' must match the noun it describes in gender and number. Examples: 'mujer poderosa' (powerful woman), 'ejércitos poderosos' (powerful armies).

Using 'poder' instead of 'poderoso'

Mistake:La nación es mucho poder.

Correction: La nación es muy poderosa. ('Poder' means 'power' or 'to be able to'; 'poderoso' is the description, the adjective.)

Physical Strength vs. Influence

The most common mistake is using 'poderoso' for physical strength. Remember, 'fuerte' is for muscles and might, while 'poderoso' is for political, economic, or social influence.

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